Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38424609›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Integrated exercise program in opioid agonist therapy clinics and effect on psychological distress: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (BAReAktiv).

Einar Furulund, Tesfaye Madebo, Karl Trygve Druckrey-Fiskaaen, Jørn Henrik Vold, Mette Hegland Nordbotn, Eivin Dahl, Sindre M Dyrstad, Torgeir Gilje Lid, Lars T Fadnes, ATLAS4LAR study group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05242848 (Integrated Exercise in Opioid Agonist Therapy Clinics), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05242848 nacompletednot on this map

Integrated Exercise in Opioid Agonist Therapy Clinics: A Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHaukeland University HospitalRan2022 to 2025Enrolled309ConditionsSubstance-Related DisordersArmsExercise intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Dopaminergic Homeostatic Therapy (DHTActa scientific neurology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Einar FurulundCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway. Einar.furulund@sus.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6977-013X
Tesfaye MadeboDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Bergen Addiction Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Karl Trygve Druckrey-FiskaaenDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Bergen Addiction Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Jørn Henrik VoldDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Bergen Addiction Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Mette Hegland NordbotnDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Bergen Addiction Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Eivin DahlDepartment of Addiction, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Sindre M DyrstadDepartment of Education and Sport Science, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.
Torgeir Gilje LidCentre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Lars T FadnesDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Bergen Addiction Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
ATLAS4LAR study group
Haukeland University Hospital · NOStavanger University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Stavanger · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance use disorder is associated with unhealthy lifestyle choices, resulting in adverse social and health consequences. People with opioid use disorder receiving opioid agonist therapy, in particular, have high morbidity and reduced quality of life. Physical activity is recommended as an adjunctive treatment for people with substance use disorder, but there is minimal evidence from randomized controlled trials on the effects of this among people with substance use disorder receiving opioid agonist therapy.

methodsBAReAktiv is a multicentre randomized controlled trial. The study aims to recruit 324 patients receiving opioid agonist therapy (parallel groups randomized 1:1 to integrated exercise intervention or control, superiority trial). A 16-week group-based integrated exercise intervention with workouts twice a week. The exercise program consists of endurance and resistance training. The target group will be patients 18 years and older receiving opioid agonist therapy in outpatient clinics in several centers in Western Norway. The primary outcome of the study is the effect on psychological distress measured by Hopkins' symptom checklist with ten items. Secondary outcome measures include physical functioning assessed with a 4-min step test, activity level, fatigue symptoms, quality of life, and changes in inflammation markers. This study will provide improved knowledge on the effects of an integrated exercise program in opioid agonist therapy. DISCUSSION: Systematically integrating exercise programs for people receiving opioid agonist therapy could lead to a shift towards a stronger focus on health behaviors in outpatient care. Integrating exercise could benefit patient recovery and reduce disease burden. Further scale-up will be considered if the provided exercise program is safe and effective.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov. NCT05242848. Registered on February 16, 2022.

Indexed as

Opioid-Related DisordersPsychological DistressAnalgesics, OpioidEquivalence Trials as TopicExerciseExercise TherapyHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnalgesics, OpioidBehavioral interventionExercise therapyInterventionMotor activityOpiate substitution treatmentOutpatientSubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID38424609
PMCPMC10905828
OpenAlexW4392295781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.