Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38424454›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2024

Is Alzheimer disease a disease?

Amos D Korczyn, Lea T Grinberg

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Pooling Alzheimer's disease: when methodological rigor risks obscuring biological complexity.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amos D KorczynDepartments of Neurology, Physiology and Pharmacology, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. Amoskor@tauex.tau.ac.il.
Lea T GrinbergDepartments of Neurology and Pathology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6809-0618

Funding

Early Onset AD Consortium - the LEAD Study (LEADS)U01AG057195 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI APOSTOLOVA, LIANA G, CARRILLO, MARIA C · 2018 to 2023
$70.3M
TREAT AD Structural Biology CoreU54AG065187 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Gregory W Carter, ALLAN I LEVEY · 2019 to 2026
$69.7M
TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062422 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Gil Dan Rabinovici · 2019 to 2026
$36.9M
Investigating regional and cellular vulnerabilities to tau pathology in young-onset Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG075802 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BERNARDINO Francesco GHETTI, Lea Tenenholz Grinberg · 2022 to 2026
$15.5M
Uncovering the Genetic Mechanisms of the Chromosome 17q21.31 Tau Haplotype on Neurodegeneration Risk in FTD and PSPU54NS123746 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GESCHWIND, DANIEL H, GOATE, ALISON M · 2021 to 2025
$9.4M
Clinical Features and Neuropathological Basis of Sleep Wake Behavior in Alzheimer's and PSPR01AG060477 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Lea Tenenholz Grinberg, Thomas C Neylan · 2019 to 2026
$8.2M
Linking Sleep Dysfunction to Tau-related Degeneration across AD ProgressionR01AG064314 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ, NEYLAN, THOMAS C · 2019 to 2023
$4.0M
Imaging brain iron and protein aggregation with MRI for assessing Alzheimer's disease pathology and progressionR01AG070826 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ, LIU, CHUNLEI · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Neuropathological changes underlying clinical heterogeneity in Alzheimer diseaseK24AG053435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRINBERG, LEA TENENHOLZ · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG053435NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062422NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060477NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064314NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070826NIA NIH HHS R01 AG075802NIA NIH HHS U01 AG057195NIA NIH HHS U54 AG065187NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS123746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia, a prevalent condition among older individuals, has profound societal implications. Extensive research has resulted in no cure for what is perceived as the most common dementing illness: Alzheimer disease (AD). AD is defined by specific brain abnormalities - amyloid-β plaques and tau protein neurofibrillary tangles - that are proposed to actively influence the neurodegenerative process. However, conclusive evidence of amyloid-β toxicity is lacking, the mechanisms leading to the accumulation of plaques and tangles are unknown, and removing amyloid-β has not halted neurodegeneration. So, the question remains, are we making progress towards a solution? The complexity of AD is underscored by numerous genetic and environmental risk factors, and diverse clinical presentations, suggesting that AD is more akin to a syndrome than to a traditional disease, with its pathological manifestation representing a convergence of pathogenic pathways. Therefore, a solution requires a multifaceted approach over a single 'silver bullet'. Improved recognition and classification of conditions that converge in plaques and tangle accumulation and their treatment requires the use of multiple strategies simultaneously.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansNeurofibrillary TanglesAmyloid beta-Peptides

Identifiers

PMID38424454
PMCPMC12077607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.