Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38423778›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2024

First mobilisation after abdominal and cardiothoracic surgery: when is it actually performed? A national, multicentre, cross-sectional study.

Monika Fagevik Olsén, Maria Sehlin, Elisabeth Westerdahl, Anna Schandl, Linda Block, Malin Nygren-Bonnier, Anna Svensson-Raskh

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04729634 (Survey Of Mobilisation and Breathing Exercises After Thoracic and Abdominal Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04729634 nacompletednot on this map

Survey Of Mobilisation and Breathing Exercises After Thoracic and Abdominal Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorGöteborg UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled1,492ConditionsAbdominal Cancer, Heart DiseasesArmsMobilization
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monika Fagevik OlsénDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation/Physiotherapy, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology and Department of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden monika.fagevik-olsen@gu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-0207-4105
Maria SehlinDepartment of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Elisabeth WesterdahlUniversity Health Care Research Center and Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Anna SchandlDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden/ Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, Södersjukhuset, Sweden.
Linda BlockDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden/ Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Malin Nygren-BonnierDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Physiotherapy, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden/ Women's Health and Allied Health Professionals Theme, Medical Unit Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna Svensson-RaskhDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Physiotherapy, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden/ Women's Health and Allied Health Professionals Theme, Medical Unit Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7949-5864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesKnowledge of clinical practice regarding mobilisation after surgery is lacking. This study therefore aimed to reveal current mobilisation routines after abdominal and cardiothoracic surgery and to identify factors associated with mobilisation within 6 hours postoperatively.

designA prospective observational national multicentre study.

setting18 different hospitals in Sweden.

participants1492 adult patients undergoing abdominal and cardiothoracic surgery with duration of anaesthesia>2 hours. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOMES: Primary outcome was time to first postoperative mobilisation. Secondary outcomes were the type and duration of the first mobilisation. Data were analysed using multivariate logistic regression and general structural equation modelling, and data are presented as ORs with 95% CIs.

resultsAmong the included patients, 52% were mobilised to at least sitting on the edge of the bed within 6 hours, 70% within 12 hours and 96% within 24 hours. Besides sitting on the edge of the bed, 76% stood up by the bed and 22% were walking away from the bedside the first time they were mobilised. Patients undergoing major upper abdominal surgery required the longest time before mobilisation with an average time of 11 hours post surgery. Factors associated with increased likelihood of mobilisation within 6 hours of surgery were daytime arrival at the postoperative recovery unit (OR: 5.13, 95% CI: 2.16 to 12.18), anaesthesia <4 hours (OR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.17 to 2.40) and American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1-2, (OR: 1.63, 95% CI: 1.13 to 2.36).

conclusionsIn total, 96% if the patients were mobilised within 24 hours after surgery and 52% within 6 hours. Daytime arrival at the postoperative recovery unit, low ASA classification and shorter duration of anaesthesia were associated with a shorter time to mobilisation. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: FoU, Forskning och Utveckling in VGR, Vastra Gotaland Region (Id:275357) and Clinical Trials (NCT04729634).

Indexed as

AbdomenAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSwedenTime FactorsCardiothoracic surgeryColorectal surgeryPancreatic surgeryPhysical Therapy Modalities

Identifiers

PMID38423778
PMCPMC10910679

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.