Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38423766›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Trends of hospitalisation among new admission inpatients with oesophagogastric variceal bleeding in cirrhosis from 2014 to 2019 in the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University: a single-centre time-series analysis.

Jieyu Peng, Xinyi Zeng, Shu Huang, Han Zhang, Huifang Xia, Kang Zou, Wei Zhang, Xiaomin Shi, Lei Shi, Xiaolin Zhong and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jieyu PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xinyi ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Shu HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lianshui County People's Hospital, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
Han ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Huifang XiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Kang ZouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaomin ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaolin ZhongDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Muhan LüDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Yan PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xiaowei TangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China solitude5834@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6064-0526
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNHuaian First People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the internal law and time trend of hospitalisation for oesophagogastric variceal bleeding (EGVB) in cirrhosis and develop an effective model to predict the trend of hospitalisation time.

designWe used a time series covering 72 months to analyse the hospitalisation for EGVB in cirrhosis. The number of inpatients in the first 60 months was used as the training set to establish the autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, and the number over the next 12 months was used as the test set to predict and observe their fitting effect. SETTING AND DATA: Case data of patients with EGVB between January 2014 and December 2019 were collected from the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University. OUTCOME MEASURES: The number of monthly hospitalised patients with EGVB in our hospital.

resultsA total of 877 patients were included in the analysis. The proportion of EGVB in patients with cirrhosis was 73% among men and 27% among women. The peak age at hospitalisation was 40-60 years. The incidence of EGVB varied seasonally with two peaks from January to February and October to November, while the lowest number was observed between April and August. Time-series analysis showed that the number of inpatients with EGVB in our hospital increased annually. The sequence after the first-order difference was a stationary series (augmented Dickey-Fuller test p=0.02). ARIMA (0,1,0) (0,1,1)

conclusionsThe number of hospitalised patients with EGVB at our hospital is increasing annually, with seasonal changes. The ARIMA model has a good prediction effect on the number of hospitalised patients with EGVB in cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Esophageal and Gastric VaricesInpatientsAdultChinaFemaleForecastingGastrointestinal HemorrhageHospitalizationHospitalsHumansIncidenceLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalUniversitiesgastroduodenal diseasehepatobiliary diseasehospitalisationoesophageal disease

Identifiers

PMID38423766
PMCPMC10910539
OpenAlexW4392787111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.