Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38423586›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2024

Contribution of proactive management of healthcare risks to the reduction of adverse events in a maternity hospital.

Romulo Negrini, Liliane Costa Appel, Ana Paula Avritscher Beck, Ana Carolina Guimarães Eisencraft, Linus Pauling Fascina, Fernanda Paulino Fernandes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Romulo NegriniMaternal fetal Department, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil romulonegrini@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2530-5348
Liliane Costa AppelQualidade e Segurança do Paciente, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Paula Avritscher BeckMaternal fetal Department, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Guimarães EisencraftMaternal fetal Department, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Linus Pauling FascinaMaternal fetal Department, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda Paulino FernandesQualidade e Segurança do Paciente, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risks of the childbirth assistance process are still very high, both for mothers and babies. According to the WHO, birth-related asphyxia accounts for 23% of all 3.3 million annual neonatal deaths and an even larger number of survivors with disabilities. On the other hand, maternal mortality is still a global challenge, affecting 17 mothers per 100 000 births in the USA. This is associated with the use of outdated technologies and a lack of well-defined processes in monitoring labour and early recognition of maternal clinical deterioration.

methodThis study used Lean methodology to map the care flow for pregnant women in a Brazilian maternity hospital (Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein) in order to identify the risks within this process and a set of actions to minimise them. The work team consisted of 29 individuals, including local medical and nursing leaders, as well as healthcare professionals. The What-if tool was used to categorise the levels of risks, and the proportion of severe and catastrophic adverse events was evaluated before and after the implementation of changes.

resultsAfter the implementation of the actions, 100% of the extreme risks (28 risks) and 8% of the high risks (4 risks) were eliminated. This led to a reduction in the interval between severe/catastrophic events from 126 to 284 days, even with an increase in the average monthly number of visits from 367 to 449. Consequently, the weighted value of events decreased from 7.91 to 3.29 per 1000 patients treated, resulting in an annual cost savings of R$693 646.80 (US$139 000.00). DISCUSSION: The construction of a process based on Lean methodology was essential for mapping the involved risks and implementing a set of actions to minimise them. The participation of the healthcare team and leadership seemed to be important in choosing the measures to be adopted and their applicability. The results found can be attributed to both the established changes and the safety culture brought about by this constructive process.

Indexed as

Health FacilitiesHospitals, MaternityBrazilDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancyHarm ReductionLean managementObstetrics and gynecologyPatient safetyRisk management

Identifiers

PMID38423586
PMCPMC10910639
OpenAlexW4392302841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.