Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38422241›Full record

SynthesisSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2024

Utilization of dapsone and hemoglobin in the epithelial skin regeneration therapy of cutaneous loxoscelism: A case report and integrative literature review.

Omar Azuara-Antonio, Mario Isidoro Ortiz, Karla Daniela Jiménez-Oliver, Marco Castillo-Cabrera, Ana Karen Méndez-Salinas, Luz Hernández-Ramírez

Abstract readSystematic ReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Omar Azuara-AntonioMD. Physician, Medical staff, emergency department, general hospital de Pachuca. Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico; Subject teacher, Academic Field of Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8648-4573
Mario Isidoro OrtizMD, PhD. Professor, Department of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1047-6304
Karla Daniela Jiménez-OliverMedical student. Department of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8365-6181
Marco Castillo-CabreraMD. Physician, Medical staff, emergency department, general hospital de Pachuca. Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0001-1570-5674
Ana Karen Méndez-SalinasMD. Physician, Medical staff, emergency department, general hospital de Pachuca. Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0000-7432-206X
Luz Hernández-RamírezMD. Physician, Medical staff, emergency department, general hospital de Pachuca. Pachuca, Hidalgo, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0002-0898-8159

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoxosceles spp are arthropods found worldwide. Its bite may produce cutaneous loxoscelism (necrotic or edematous) or cutaneous-visceral loxoscelism. Depending on their severity and location, cutaneous forms are managed with local cold application and systemic administration of antihistamines, corticosteroids, antibiotics, polymorphonuclear inhibitors, and analgesics.

objectiveThis study aimed to report a case of cutaneous loxoscelism and to identify the main dermatological manifestations associated with the Loxosceles spp bite. DESIGN AND

settingThis case report and literature review was conducted in a Mexican university.

methodsA detailed report on the medical management of a patient with cutaneous loxoscelism treated at the emergency department of a public hospital was published. Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases were searched to identify articles reporting cutaneous loxoscelism. The following keywords were used during the database search: "loxoscelism" OR "spider bite," OR "loxosceles" OR "loxosceles species" OR "loxosceles venom" OR "loxoscelism case report" AND "cutaneous" OR "dermonecrotic arachnidism."

resultsA 62-year-old female patient with cutaneous loxoscelism was treated with systemic dapsone and local heparin spray. Eighteen studies with 22 clinical cases were included in this systematic review. Of the 22 patients, 12 (54.5%) were men. L. rufescens was the predominant spider species.

conclusionsThe administration of dapsone and heparin for the management of cutaneous loxoscelism demonstrated success in this case, with no sequelae observed. In general, the literature review indicated favorable outcomes in patients treated with antimicrobials and corticosteroids, with continuous healing of skin lesions. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO ID CRD42023422424 (https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023422424).

Indexed as

DapsoneSpider BitesAdrenal Cortex HormonesFemaleHemoglobinsHeparinHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegenerationAdrenal Cortex HormonesDapsoneHemoglobinsHeparin

Identifiers

PMID38422241
PMCPMC10885633

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.