Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38422087›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Cognition and emotional distress in middle-aged and older adults with spina bifida myelomeningocele.

Elisabeth Fagereng, Ingeborg Beate Lidal, Kerstin Lundberg Larsen, Marianne Løvstad, Tiina Rekand, Solveig Lægreid Hauger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elisabeth FagerengTRS National Resource Centre for Rare Disorders, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Bjørnemyr, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2069-0638
Ingeborg Beate LidalTRS National Resource Centre for Rare Disorders, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Bjørnemyr, Norway.
Kerstin Lundberg LarsenTRS National Resource Centre for Rare Disorders, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Bjørnemyr, Norway.
Marianne LøvstadDepartment of Research, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Bjørnemyr, Norway.
Tiina RekandDepartment of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Solveig Lægreid HaugerDepartment of Research, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Bjørnemyr, Norway.
Sunnaas sykehus · NOUniversity of Oslo · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate cognitive functioning and emotional distress in adults aged 55 to 68 years old with spina bifida myelomeningocele (SBM), both with and without hydrocephalus. A secondary aim was to explore the associations between psychosocial factors in relation to emotional distress. MATERIALS AND

methodsCross-sectional study of eleven females and eight males with SBM, five with and twelve without hydrocephalus. Cognitive functioning was investigated with neuropsychological tests and self-report measures. Furthermore, participants completed questionnaires regarding resilience, access to social support, coping, and emotional distress. Descriptive statistics were applied, and Spearman Rho correlation coefficients were used to explore the relationships between psychosocial factors and emotional distress.

resultsEleven exhibited normal cognitive functioning. An observed difference was seen between participants with and without hydrocephalus, where six and five persons reported clinical levels of depression and anxiety, respectively. Positive perceptions of self and future were associated with lower levels of depression and anxiety.

conclusionThis study adds important information about cognitive functioning and emotional distress in an understudied population. The results indicated normal cognitive functioning in adults aged 55 to 68 years with SBM without hydrocephalus. Prevalence of emotional distress was comparable with previous studies of younger adults with SBM. There is a need for longitudinal studies investigating cognition and psychological health to fully capture important aspects of the life course of SBM with and without hydrocephalus.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusMeningomyelocelePsychological DistressSpinal DysraphismAgedCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID38422087
PMCPMC10903919
OpenAlexW4392283314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.