Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38421987›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Deep learning-based prediction of major arrhythmic events in dilated cardiomyopathy: A proof of concept study.

Mattia Corianò, Corrado Lanera, Laura De Michieli, Martina Perazzolo Marra, Sabino Iliceto, Dario Gregori, Francesco Tona

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. State of the Art of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Electrophysiology in 2025: A Scientific Statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC, the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), and the ESC Working Group on E-Cardiology.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mattia CorianòDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4583-280X
Corrado LaneraDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, UBEP, Padova, Italy.
Laura De MichieliDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padova, Italy.
Martina Perazzolo MarraDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padova, Italy.
Sabino IlicetoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padova, Italy.
Dario GregoriDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, UBEP, Padova, Italy.
Francesco TonaDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prediction of major arrhythmic events (MAEs) in dilated cardiomyopathy represents an unmet clinical goal. Computational models and artificial intelligence (AI) are new technological tools that could offer a significant improvement in our ability to predict MAEs. In this proof-of-concept study, we propose a deep learning (DL)-based model, which we termed Deep ARrhythmic Prevention in dilated cardiomyopathy (DARP-D), built using multidimensional cardiac magnetic resonance data (cine videos and hypervideos and LGE images and hyperimages) and clinical covariates, aimed at predicting and tracking an individual patient's risk curve of MAEs (including sudden cardiac death, cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation, sustained ventricular tachycardia lasting ≥30 s or causing haemodynamic collapse in <30 s, appropriate implantable cardiac defibrillator intervention) over time. The model was trained and validated in 70% of a sample of 154 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and tested in the remaining 30%. DARP-D achieved a 95% CI in Harrell's C concordance indices of 0.12-0.68 on the test set. We demonstrate that our DL approach is feasible and represents a novelty in the field of arrhythmic risk prediction in dilated cardiomyopathy, able to analyze cardiac motion, tissue characteristics, and baseline covariates to predict an individual patient's risk curve of major arrhythmic events. However, the low number of patients, MAEs and epoch of training make the model a promising prototype but not ready for clinical usage. Further research is needed to improve, stabilize and validate the performance of the DARP-D to convert it from an AI experiment to a daily used tool.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedDeep LearningArtificial IntelligenceHeartHumansProof of Concept Study

Identifiers

PMID38421987
PMCPMC10903812
OpenAlexW4392283856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.