Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38421586›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2024

Peak oxygen uptake after the 80s as a survival predictor.

Fabricio Braga, Mauricio Milani, Ana Fachetti, Gabriel Espinosa, Gabriel Moraes, Juliana Goulart Prata Oliveira Milani, Ricardo Mourilhe-Rocha

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Fabricio BragaLaboratório de Performance Humana, Largo do Ibam, no1-2o floor-Humaitá, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22271-070, Brazil. fabricio.braga@lphoficial.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7062-1705
Mauricio MilaniHealth Sciences and Technologies Graduate Program, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasilia, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3688-2108
Ana FachettiLaboratório de Performance Humana, Largo do Ibam, no1-2o floor-Humaitá, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22271-070, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-7812-8183
Gabriel EspinosaLaboratório de Performance Humana, Largo do Ibam, no1-2o floor-Humaitá, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22271-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3739-5096
Gabriel MoraesLaboratório de Performance Humana, Largo do Ibam, no1-2o floor-Humaitá, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22271-070, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6833-4125
Juliana Goulart Prata Oliveira MilaniHealth Sciences and Technologies Graduate Program, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasilia, DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7062-2708
Ricardo Mourilhe-RochaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2501-302X
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BRInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia · BRUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

Special Research Fund (BOF) from Hasselt University BOF23DOCBL10Special Research Fund (BOF) from Hasselt University BOF23KV10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) is a crucial health marker, extensively studied in adults for its prognostic value. However, its significance in the older persons, especially octogenarians, remains underexplored due to limited representation in research. This study aims to assess the predictive power of VO2peak for survival in individuals aged 80 and above.

methodsWe included individuals aged 80 or older who underwent cardiopulmonary exercise tests at a single center. Mortality rates were compared based on VO2peak relative to 80% of predicted values (%VO2peak). We employed three multivariate Cox regression models: Model 1 (unadjusted), Model 2 (adjusted for age) and Model 3 (adjusted for age and stroke).

resultsAmong 188 participants (mean age 83.3 ± 3 years, 68.9% male), 22 (11.7%) passed away during a median follow-up of 494 days. Non-survivors tended to be older with lower VO2peak and %VO2peak. All models demonstrated associations between %VO2peak ≤ 80% and mortality: HR = 3.19 (95% CI: 1.30-7.86, p = 0.011) for M1; HR = 3.12 (95% CI: 1.26-7.74, p = 0.013) for M2 and HR = 2.80 (95% CI: 1.11-7.06, p = 0.028) for M3.

conclusionIn the context of an aging population, this study underscores the enduring significance of VO2peak as a survival predictor among the older person, including octogenarians. These findings carry profound implications for tailoring healthcare strategies to address the evolving demographic landscape.

Indexed as

Exercise TestOxygen ConsumptionAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsCardiopulmonary exercise testCardiorespiratory fitnessExercise testOctogenariansSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID38421586
OpenAlexW4392284559

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.