Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38421142›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Neonatal stress disrupts the glymphatic system development and increases the susceptibility to Parkinson's disease in later life.

Jian Song, Zhen-Hua Li, Xin-Yu Xue, Jing-Cai Meng, Wen-Xin Zhu, Shufen Hu, Guang-Yin Xu, Lin-Hui Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Development of perivascular astrocyte processes.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jian SongDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhen-Hua LiDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xin-Yu XueDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jing-Cai MengDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wen-Xin ZhuDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shufen HuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Guang-Yin XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5465-5892
Lin-Hui WangDepartment of Physiology and Neurobiology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5295-324X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31871167National Natural Science Foundation of China 32230041National Natural Science Foundation of China 81920108016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeonatal stress disrupts brain development and increases the risk of neurological disorders later in life. However, the impact of neonatal stress on the development of the glymphatic system and susceptibility to Parkinson's disease (PD) remains largely unknown.

methodsNeonatal maternal deprivation (NMD) was performed on mice for 14 consecutive days to model chronic neonatal stress. Adeno-associated virus expressing A53T-α-synuclein (α-syn) was injected into the substantia nigra to establish PD model mice. Glymphatic activity was determined using in vivo magnetic resonance imaging, ex vivo fluorescence imaging and microplate assay. The transcription and expression of aquaporin-4 (AQP4) and other molecules were evaluated by qPCR, western blotting, and immunofluorescence. Animal's responses to NMD and α-syn overexpression were observed using behavioral tests.

resultsGlymphatic activity was impaired in adult NMD mice. AQP4 polarization and platelet-derived growth factor B (PDGF-B) signaling were reduced in the frontal cortex and hippocampus of both young and adult NMD mice. Furthermore, exogenous α-syn accumulation was increased and PD-like symptoms were aggravated in adult NMD mice.

conclusionThe results demonstrated that NMD could disrupt the development of the glymphatic system through PDGF-B signaling and increase the risk of PD later in life, indicating that alleviating neonatal stress could be beneficial in protecting the glymphatic system and reducing susceptibility to neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Glymphatic SystemParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceSubstantia Nigraalpha-Synucleinaquaporin-4glymphatic systemneonatal stressParkinson's diseaseα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID38421142
PMCPMC10851323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.