Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38421126›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Associations between impulsivity and fecal microbiota in individuals abstaining from methamphetamine.

Wen Liu, Linzi Liu, Zijing Deng, Ruina Liu, Tao Ma, Yide Xin, Yu Xie, Yifang Zhou, Yanqing Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Impact ofCurrent neuropharmacology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  9. A Comprehensive 4-layeredCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wen LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-3102-8247
Linzi LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
Zijing DengDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
Ruina LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shanxi, PR China.
Tao MaDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
Yide XinDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
Yu XieDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
Yifang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, PR China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program XLYC1808036National Key R&D Program of China 2016YFC1306900National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFC1311600Science and Technology Innovation 2030 - Major Project on Brain Science and Brain-like Research 2021ZD0200600Science and Technology Innovation 2030 - Major Project on Brain Science and Brain-like Research 2021ZD0200700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMethamphetamine (MA) abuse is a major public problem, and impulsivity is both a prominent risk factor and a consequence of addiction. Hence, clarifying the biological mechanism of impulsivity may facilitate the understanding of addiction to MA. The microbiota-gut-brain axis was suggested to underlie a biological mechanism of impulsivity induced by MA.

methodsWe therefore recruited 62 MA addicts and 50 healthy controls (HCs) to investigate the alterations in impulsivity and fecal microbiota and the associations between them in the MA group. Thereafter, 25 MA abusers who abstained from MA for less than 3 months were followed up for 2 months to investigate the relationship between impulsivity and microbiota as abstinence became longer. 16S rRNA sequencing was conducted for microbiota identification.

resultsElevated impulsivity and dysbiosis characterized by an increase in opportunistic pathogens and a decrease in probiotics were identified in MA abusers, and both the increased impulsivity and disrupted microbiota tended to recover after longer abstinence from MA. Impulsivity was related to microbiota, and the effect of MA abuse on impulsivity was mediated by microbiota.

conclusionOur findings potentially highlighted the importance of abstention and implicated the significant role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in the interrelationship between microbiota and behaviors, as well as the potential of microbiota as a target for intervention of impulsivity.

Indexed as

Amphetamine-Related DisordersMethamphetamineMicrobiotaHumansImpulsive BehaviorRNA, Ribosomal, 16SMethamphetamineRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sabstentionimpulsivitymethamphetaminemicrobiotamicrobiota-gut-brain axis

Identifiers

PMID38421126
PMCPMC10851322
OpenAlexW4391652676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.