Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38420860›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2024

"I couldn't connect the wires in my brain." Young adult cancer survivors' experience with cognitive functioning.

Danielle B Tometich, Taylor Welniak, Lisa Gudenkauf, Melinda L Maconi, Hayden J Fulton, Dinorah Martinez Tyson, Kellie Zambrano, Syed Hasan, Yvelise Rodriguez, Crystal Bryant and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Self-management of cognitive impairments: a qualitative study of cancer survivor' coping strategies.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Danielle B TometichMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Taylor WelniakMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Lisa GudenkaufMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Melinda L MaconiMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Hayden J FultonMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Dinorah Martinez TysonUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Kellie ZambranoMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Syed HasanMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Yvelise RodriguezMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Crystal BryantMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Xiaoyin LiMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Damon R ReedMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Laura B OswaldMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6281-2512
Andrew GalliganUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Brent J SmallUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Heather S L JimMoffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-3711

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI John L. Cleveland · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Cancer-related cognitive impairment: Real-time evaluation and assessment of long-term impact of treatment on young adult survivors (CRCI REALITY)R00CA270294 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Danielle Tometich · 2024 to 2026
$747k
Cancer-related cognitive impairment: Real-time evaluation and assessment of long-term impact of treatment on young adult survivors (CRCI REALITY)K99CA270294 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI TOMETICH, DANIELLE · 2022 to 2023
$220k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA270294NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R00 CA270294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is a dearth of literature describing young adult (YA) cancer survivors' experiences with cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI). We aimed to elucidate CRCI among YA cancer survivors and identify potentially modifiable risk factors.

methodsWe conducted individual qualitative interviews with YA cancer survivors aged 18-30 years at study enrollment and used applied thematic analysis to identify themes across three topics (i.e., affected cognitive abilities, risk and protective factors influencing the impact of CRCI, and strategies for coping with CRCI).

resultsYA cancer survivors (N = 20) were, on average, 23 years old at diagnosis and 26 years old when interviewed. Diverse cancer types and treatments were represented; most participants (85%) had completed cancer treatment. Participants described experiences across three qualitative topics: (1) affected cognitive abilities (i.e., concentration and attention, prospective memory, and long-term memory), (2) Risk factors (i.e., fatigue, sleep problems, mood, stress/distractions, and social isolation) and protective factors (i.e., social support), and (3) coping strategies, including practical strategies that helped build self-efficacy (e.g., writing things down, reducing distractions), beneficial emotion-focused coping strategies (e.g., focus on health, faith/religion), strategies with mixed effects (i.e., apps/games, medications/supplements, and yoga), and "powering through" strategies that exacerbated stress.

conclusionsYA cancer survivors experience enduring cognitive difficulties after treatment. Specific concerns highlight the importance of attention and executive functioning impairments, long-term memory recall, and sensitivity to distractions. Future work is needed to improve assessment and treatment of CRCI among YA cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsCognitive DysfunctionNeoplasmsAdultBrainCognitionHumansYoung Adultattentioncognitive impairmentmemorypsycho-oncologyyoung adult cancer survivors

Identifiers

PMID38420860
PMCPMC11249037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.