Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38420681›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2024

Quantifying pH-induced changes in plasma strong ion difference during experimental acidosis: clinical implications for base excess interpretation.

Lorenzo Giosa, Francesco Zadek, Mattia Busana, Giovanna De Simone, Serena Brusatori, Martin Krbec, Frantisek Duska, Paolo Brambilla, Alberto Zanella, Alessandra Di Masi and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. On acid-base bilingualism.Intensive care medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Lorenzo GiosaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guy's and St. Thomas' National Health Service Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-5125
Francesco ZadekDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2377-3992
Mattia BusanaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1626-1278
Giovanna De SimoneDepartment of Sciences, Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy.
Serena BrusatoriDepartment of pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Martin KrbecDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, The Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and FNKV University Hospital, Prague, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-2692-6904
Frantisek DuskaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, The Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and FNKV University Hospital, Prague, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-1559-4078
Paolo BrambillaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Alberto ZanellaDepartment of pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra Di MasiDepartment of Sciences, Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy.
Pietro CaironiDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, AOU S. Luigi Gonzaga, Turin, Italy.
Emanuele PerezDepartment of biomedical and neuromotor sciences, Headquarter of Human physiology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luciano GattinoniDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5380-2494
Thomas LangerDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9725-8520
Charles University · CZRoma Tre University · ITUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITNational Health Service · GBOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is commonly assumed that changes in plasma strong ion difference (SID) result in equal changes in whole blood base excess (BE). However, at varying pH, albumin ionic-binding and transerythrocyte shifts alter the SID of plasma without affecting that of whole blood (SID

Indexed as

Acid-Base ImbalanceAcidosisAnemiaAcid-Base EquilibriumAlbuminsCarbon DioxideElectrolytesHemoglobinsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAlbuminsCarbon DioxideElectrolytesHemoglobinsalbuminhemoglobinnoncarbonic whole blood buffer valueplasma strong ion differencewhole blood base excess

Identifiers

PMID38420681
PMCPMC11305652
OpenAlexW4392286483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.