Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38420540›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2024

Outcomes after bioprosthetic versus mechanical mitral valve replacement for infective endocarditis in the United States.

Katie J Hogan, Christopher B Sylvester, Matthew J Wall, Todd K Rosengart, Joseph S Coselli, Marc R Moon, Subhasis Chatterjee, Ravi K Ghanta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anemia and Transfusion in Infective Endocarditis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katie J HoganMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Christopher B SylvesterMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Matthew J WallMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Todd K RosengartMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Joseph S CoselliMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Marc R MoonMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Subhasis ChatterjeeMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Ravi K GhantaMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Tex.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: In patients who underwent mitral valve replacement for infectious endocarditis, we evaluated the association of prosthesis choice with readmission rates and causes (the primary outcomes), as well as with in-hospital mortality, cost, and length of stay (the secondary outcomes). Methods: Patients with infectious endocarditis who underwent isolated mitral valve replacement from January 2016 to December 2018 were identified in the United States Nationwide Readmissions Database and stratified by valve type. Propensity score matching was used to compare adjusted outcomes. Results: A weighted total of 4206 patients with infectious endocarditis underwent bioprosthetic mitral valve replacement (n = 3132) and mechanical mitral valve replacement (n = 1074) during the study period. Patients in the bioprosthetic mitral valve replacement group were older than those in the mechanical mitral valve replacement group (median 57 vs 46 y, Conclusions: Outcomes and readmission rates were similar for mechanical mitral valve replacement and bioprosthetic mitral valve replacement in infectious endocarditis, suggesting that valve choice should not be determined by endocarditis status. Additionally, strategies to mitigate readmission for infection and bleeding are needed for both groups.

Indexed as

endocarditismitral valve replacementreadmissions

Identifiers

PMID38420540
PMCPMC10897669
OpenAlexW4389285550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.