Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38420332›Full record

ArticleCommunications engineering2024

Learning multi-site harmonization of magnetic resonance images without traveling human phantoms.

Siyuan Liu, Pew-Thian Yap

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Data Harmonization with StyleTransfer-GANs: Enhancing Non-Invasive IDH Classification in Brain Tumors.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2025
    Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Siyuan LiuDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center (BRIC), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0946-4683
Pew-Thian YapDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center (BRIC), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1489-2102

Funding

Longitudinal Mapping of Human Brain Development in the First Years of LifeR01EB008374 · NIBIB · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YAP, PEW-THIAN · 2009 to 2024
$5.1M
Development of Robust Brain Measurement Tools Informed by Ultrahigh Field 7T MRIR01EB006733 · NIBIB · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YAP, PEW-THIAN · 2008 to 2020
$4.5M
Computational Diffusion MRI for Studying Early Human Brain DevelopmentR01MH125479 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI YAP, PEW-THIAN · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
Comprehensive MR Fingerprinting for Infants and Young Children at Risk for Developmental Delays.R01HD112923 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Dan Ma, DEANNE E WILSON-COSTELLO · 2024 to 2026
$1.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006733NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008374NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD112923NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Harmonization improves Magn. Reson. Imaging (MRI) data consistency and is central to effective integration of diverse imaging data acquired across multiple sites. Recent deep learning techniques for harmonization are predominantly supervised in nature and hence require imaging data of the same human subjects to be acquired at multiple sites. Data collection as such requires the human subjects to travel across sites and is hence challenging, costly, and impractical, more so when sufficient sample size is needed for reliable network training. Here we show how harmonization can be achieved with a deep neural network that does not rely on traveling human phantom data. Our method disentangles site-specific appearance information and site-invariant anatomical information from images acquired at multiple sites and then employs the disentangled information to generate the image of each subject for any target site. We demonstrate with more than 6,000 multi-site T1- and T2-weighted images that our method is remarkably effective in generating images with realistic site-specific appearances without altering anatomical details. Our method allows retrospective harmonization of data in a wide range of existing modern large-scale imaging studies, conducted via different scanners and protocols, without additional data collection.

Identifiers

PMID38420332
PMCPMC10898625

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.