Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38420062›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Efficacy and Safety of High Dose (10 mg) of Desloratadine (Dazit® 10) in the Treatment of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria in India: A Phase III, Multicentric, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study.

Saurabh Kapadia, Siddabathuni Nageswaramma, Keyur Shah, Ajit Singh, Satyaprakash C Mahajan, Ajay Deshpande, Sayantani Chakraborty, Bikash R Kar, Pinjala Padmaja, Subhash C Bharija and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Saurabh KapadiaDepartment of Dermatology, Kanoria Hospital & Research Centre, Gandhinagar, IND.
Siddabathuni NageswarammaDepartment of Dermatology, Guntur Government General Hospital, Guntur, IND.
Keyur ShahDepartment of Dermatology, Medilink Hospital & Research Center, Ahmedabad, IND.
Ajit SinghDepartment of Allergy and Pulmonary Medicine, Sawai Man Singh (SMS) Hospital, Jaipur, IND.
Satyaprakash C MahajanDepartment of Dermatology, Supe Heart and Diabetes Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik, IND.
Ajay DeshpandeDepartment of Dermatology, Oyster & Pearl Hospital, Pune, IND.
Sayantani ChakrabortyDepartment of Dermatology, R. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, IND.
Bikash R KarDepartment of Dermatology, Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS) and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Pinjala PadmajaDepartment of Dermatology, Osmania General Hospital, Hyderabad, IND.
Subhash C BharijaDepartment of Dermatology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi, IND.
Maulik DoshiDepartment of India Clinical Research, Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Pravin GhadgeDepartment of Medical Affairs and Clinical Research, Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Mukesh GabhaneDepartment of Medical Affairs and Clinical Research, Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Shruti DharmadhikariDepartment of Medical Affairs and Clinical Research, Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Amey ManeDepartment of Medical Affairs and Clinical Research, Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Suyog MehtaDepartment of Medical Affairs and Clinical Research, Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Sun Pharma (India) · INAhmedabad Civil Hospital · INDiabetes Australia · AUGuntur Medical College · INIndian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar · INInstitute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital · INOsmania General Hospital · INOyster & Pearl Hospital · INR. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital · INSawai Man Singh Hospital · INSir Ganga Ram Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a debilitating affliction that affects diverse quality of life (QoL) parameters such as sleep, self-esteem, and daily activities. Second-generation antihistamines, such as desloratadine, are more effective and safer in managing CSU. Desloratadine is a nonsedating, potent, and highly selective H1 receptor antagonist. At its daily dose of 5 mg, almost half of CSU patients do not show symptomatic improvement. European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI)/Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GA2LEN)/European Dermatology Forum (EDF) (EuroGuiDerm)/Asia Pacific Association of Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology (APAAACI) guidelines recommend increasing the dosage to up to four times in such nonresponsive patients. However, there is insufficient clinical evidence in Indian settings.

methodWe evaluated the efficacy and safety of 10 mg desloratadine (OD) in 256 nonresponsive patients with moderate to severe CSU. The primary outcome was the change in Urticaria Activity Score (UAS7) from baseline to four weeks. Additionally, change in Chronic Urticaria Quality of Life (CU-Q2oL) scores during the course of treatment was also evaluated.

resultThe mean UAS7 scores showed a significant reduction from 31.9 ± 4.8 at baseline to 18.2 ± 8.1 at the end of the study (p < 0.0001). The use of a higher dose of desloratadine also decreased the CU-Q2oL scores significantly from 59.8 ± 14.7 at baseline to 35.4 ± 10 at four weeks (p < 0.0001). The incidence of adverse events (AEs) possibly linked to the drug was low (1.6%), and no serious adverse events were reported.

conclusionResults indicated improvements in the disease severity as well as its positive impact on participants' QoL. This study confirms the efficacy and safety of daily use of a twofold dose of desloratadine in nonresponsive moderate to severe CSU patients.

Indexed as

antihistaminechronic spontaneous urticaria (csu)csudesloratadinedosingoral antihistaminequality of life (qol)uas7up-dosingurticaria activity score

Identifiers

PMID38420062
PMCPMC10899119
OpenAlexW4391321006

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.