Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38419878›Full record

ArticleNanoscale advances2024

Improvements in properties of polybenzoxazine-based laser-induced graphene (LIG) by alloying with polyimide and modeling of production process.

Ibrahim Lawan, Panuwat Luengrojanakul, Krittapas Charoensuk, Hariharan Argunam, Cheol-Hee Ahn, Sarawut Rimdusit

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanoscale advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ibrahim LawanChulalongkorn University Faculty of Engineering Thailand Sarawut.R@chula.ac.th.
Panuwat LuengrojanakulChulalongkorn University Faculty of Engineering Thailand Sarawut.R@chula.ac.th.
Krittapas CharoensukChulalongkorn University Faculty of Engineering Thailand Sarawut.R@chula.ac.th.
Hariharan ArgunamPSG Institute of Technology and Applied Research India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-2659
Cheol-Hee AhnSeoul National University Korea.
Sarawut RimdusitChulalongkorn University Faculty of Engineering Thailand Sarawut.R@chula.ac.th.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9531-2300
Chulalongkorn University · THPSG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED RESEARCH · INSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser-induced graphene (LIG) is conventionally produced from polyimide among thermosetting polymer substrates, but its flexible nature limits its tremendous potential in applications where flexibility of the substrate is not desired. Interestingly, polybenzoxazine has also been found to have potential as a substrate in LIG production. However, aside from being brittle, it has inferior char residue and thermal stability relative to polyimide, which could result in the production of LIG with inferior properties. Thus, exploring possible improvements in the properties of the polybenzoxazine-based substrate and LIG by alloying with polybenzoxazine and polyimide is the major motivation of this study. First, the improvement in the toughness, char residue and thermal stability of polybenzoxazine by alloying with polyimide was explored. Second, the properties of a LIG obtained from the polybenzoxazine/polyimide alloy were studied. The electrical sheet resistivity, Raman spectra indices, structural morphologies, and crystal size of the neat polybenzoxazine and polybenzoxazine/polyimide alloy substrates were compared. The results reveal significant improvements in the electrical resistivity, structural morphology, and crystal size of the LIG. In addition, the improved polybenzoxazine/polyimide alloy substrate was used to optimize the operational parameters of the laser machine for the production of the LIG. LIG with a minimum electrical sheet resistivity of 3.61 Ω sq

Identifiers

PMID38419878
PMCPMC10898426
OpenAlexW4391935572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.