Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38419662›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for central post-stroke pain: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Francisco Gurdiel-Álvarez, Víctor Navarro-López, Sergio Varela-Rodríguez, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Ana Cobos-Rincón, Juan Luis Sánchez-González

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. "Tone-Arm" Neuromodulation MEMS Microcoil for In Vivo Imaging.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francisco Gurdiel-ÁlvarezInternational Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Víctor Navarro-LópezDepartment of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Sergio Varela-RodríguezDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Raúl Juárez-VelaNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Research Group GRUPAC, Logroño, Spain.
Ana Cobos-RincónNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of La Rioja, Research Group GRUPAC, Logroño, Spain.
Juan Luis Sánchez-GonzálezDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Although rare, central post-stroke pain remains one of the most refractory forms of neuropathic pain. It has been reported that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) may be effective in these cases of pain. Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of rTMS in patients with central post-stroke pain (CPSP). Methods: We included randomized controlled trials or Controlled Trials published until October 3rd, 2022, which studied the effect of rTMS compared to placebo in CPSP. We included studies of adult patients (>18 years) with a clinical diagnosis of stroke, in which the intervention consisted of the application of rTMS to treat CSP. Results: Nine studies were included in the qualitative analysis; 6 studies (4 RCT and 2 non-RCT), with 180 participants, were included in the quantitative analysis. A significant reduction in CPSP was found in favor of rTMS compared with sham, with a large effect size (SMD: -1.45; 95% CI: -1.87; -1.03; Conclusion: The findings of the present systematic review with meta-analysis suggest that there is low quality evidence for the effectiveness of rTMS in reducing CPSP. Systematic review registration: Identifier (CRD42022365655).

Indexed as

meta-analysispainpain managementstroketranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID38419662
PMCPMC10899389

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.