Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38419208›Full record

ArticlePublic understanding of science (Bristol, England)2024

Who are the "Heroes of CRISPR"? Public science communication on Wikipedia and the challenge of micro-notability.

Arno Simons, Wolfgang Kircheis, Marion Schmidt, Martin Potthast, Benno Stein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public understanding of science (Bristol, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arno SimonsTechnische Universität Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0657-5254
Wolfgang KircheisLeipzig University, Germany; ScaDS.AI, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0925-0503
Marion SchmidtGerman Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW), Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6970-3714
Martin PotthastLeipzig University, Germany; ScaDS.AI, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2451-0665
Benno SteinBauhaus-Universität Weimar, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9033-2217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wikipedia's influence in shaping public perceptions of science underscores the significance of scientists being recognized on the platform, as it can impact their careers. Although Wikipedia offers guidelines for determining when a scientist qualifies for their own article, it currently lacks guidance regarding whether a scientist should be acknowledged in articles related to the innovation processes to which they have contributed. To explore how Wikipedia addresses this issue of scientific "micro-notability," we introduce a digital method called Name Edit Analysis, enabling us to quantitatively and qualitatively trace mentions of scientists within Wikipedia's articles. We study two CRISPR-related Wikipedia articles and find dynamic negotiations of micro-notability as well as a surprising tension between Wikipedia's principle of safeguarding against self-promotion and the scholarly norm of "due credit." To reconcile this tension, we propose that Wikipedians and scientists collaborate to establish specific micro-notability guidelines that acknowledge scientific contributions while preventing excessive self-promotion.

Indexed as

InternetClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsPublic OpinionScienceCRISPRdigital humanitiesgenetic and reproductive technologieshistory of scienceinnovationnotabilityscience communicationscientific controversiesscientific literacyWikipedia

Identifiers

PMID38419208
PMCPMC11504141

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.