ArticleParasites & vectors2024
A combined amplicon approach to nematode polyparasitism occurring in captive wild animals in southern China.
Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- AccidentalAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- A combined treatment regimen forInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025Article
- Investigation of the gut parasitic community composition inFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Assessment of gastrointestinal nematode infections in dairy cattle and the associated risk factors in Northern China.Journal of veterinary science · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundGastrointestinal tract (GIT) nematodes prefer to live in the intestines of wild animals, causing damage and even death, and posing a zoonotic risk. The polyparasitism of GIT nematodes results in the complex dynamics of the nematode communities that occur naturally in wild animals. However, the nematode community in captive wild animals is poorly understood.
methodsWe combined microscopic examination and amplicon sequencing for community diversity.
resultsWe characterized GIT nematode assemblages to one order, one family, four genera, and ten species, in 512 fecal samples of 121 species from captive wild animals in southern China. The positive rate of GIT nematodes was 20.7% (106/512), including 42.3% (11/26) in reptiles, 26.5% (39/147) in herbivores, 25.0% (25/100) in non-human primates, 20.0% (5/25) in omnivores, 12.2% (9/74) in carnivores, and 12.1% (17/140) in avians. The dominant nematodes were Haemonchus contortus in herbivores and Trichuris species in primates. The nematode communities of arboreal primates differed from their terrestrial counterparts, reflecting both host phylogeny and ecological constraints. Soil-transmitted Strongyloides species were widespread throughout the herbivore, primate, avian, and carnivore communities, and tended to infect omnivorous primates and terrestrial herbivores. In addition, new Trichuris and Heterakis species were found in the nematode communities of captive porcupines and peafowls.
conclusionThis study highlights the variation in the composition of the GIT nematode community and strengthens the attention to the harms induced by zoonotic nematodes and co-infective nematodes with low species richness.
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