Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38419097›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

A novel extracellular vesicles production system harnessing matrix homeostasis and macrophage reprogramming mitigates osteoarthritis.

Tianqi Wang, Hongqi Zhao, Yi Zhang, Yanshi Liu, Jialin Liu, Ge Chen, Ke Duan, Zhong Li, Hoi Po James Hui, Jiyuan Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tianqi WangDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Hongqi ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yi ZhangSchool of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Yanshi LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China.
Jialin LiuDepartment of Oral Implantology, The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 64600, China.
Ge ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China.
Ke DuanSichuan Provincial Laboratory of Orthopaedic Engineering, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China.
Hoi Po James HuiDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117597, Singapore.
Jiyuan YanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China. yjy0225@swmu.edu.

Funding

Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease that significantly impairs quality of life. There is a pressing need for innovative OA therapies. While small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) show promising therapeutic effects against OA, their limited yield restricts clinical translation. Here, we devised a novel production system for sEVs that enhances both their yield and therapeutic properties. By stimulating mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) using electromagnetic field (EMF) combined with ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) particles, we procured an augmented yield of EMF-USPIO-sEVs. These vesicles not only activate anabolic pathways but also inhibit catabolic activities, and crucially, they promote M2 macrophage polarization, aiding cartilage regeneration. In an OA mouse model triggered by anterior cruciate ligament transection surgery, EMF-USPIO-sEVs reduced OA severity, and augmented matrix synthesis. Moreover, they decelerated OA progression through the microRNA-99b/MFG-E8/NF-κB signaling axis. Consequently, EMF-USPIO-sEVs present a potential therapeutic option for OA, acting by modulating matrix homeostasis and macrophage polarization.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesOsteoarthritisAnimalsHomeostasisMacrophagesMiceQuality of LifeElectromagnetic fieldExtracellular vesiclesMacrophageMatrix homeostasisOsteoarthritisReprogramming

Identifiers

PMID38419097
PMCPMC10903078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.