Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418852›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Analysis of Helicobacter pylori resistance in patients with different gastric diseases.

Yongfu Shao, Yifan Lin, Ziyi Fang, Jianing Yan, Tuo Zheng, Guoliang Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Antibiotic resistance ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yongfu Shao *Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, China.
Yifan Lin *Department of Gastroenterology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, 318000, China.
Ziyi Fang *Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, China.
Jianing YanDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315020, China.
Tuo ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315020, China. ztuo1209@sina.com.
Guoliang YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315020, China. yeguoliang@nbu.edu.cn.
Ningbo University · CNTaizhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Key Scientific and Technological Projects of Ningbo 2021Z133National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) resistance is the most important risk factor for eradication failure. However, in most regions, antibiotic resistance rates of H. pylori in patients with different types of gastric mucosal lesions are still unclear. An 8-year clinical retrospective cohort study involving 2847 patients was performed. In this study, we first summarized and compared the resistance status of H. pylori in different years, ages, sexes, and gastric diseases. The resistance profiles of amoxicillin (AMX), clarithromycin (CLR), levofloxacin (LVX) and furazolidone (FR) and their changing trends in the clinic were described. Then, multiple antibiotic resistance in different gastric diseases and years were described and compared. The relationship between proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medication history and antibiotic resistance in H. pylori was also explored. Finally, an antibiotic resistance risk model was constructed for clinical resistance risk prediction. The overall resistance rates of AMX, CLR, LVX and FR in gastric diseases were 8.18%, 38.11%, 43.98%, and 13.73%, respectively. The mono resistance, double resistance, triple resistance, and quadruple resistance rates were 30.17%, 25.96%, 6.46%, and 0.63%, respectively. Compared with the period from 2014 to 2016, the rates of mono-resistance and multiple resistance all showed relatively downward trends in the past 5 years. Factors including age, sex, type of gastric lesions and recent PPI treatment history are associated with the antibiotic resistance rate of H. pylori. Atrophic gastritis is an important clinical feature of high-risk antibiotic resistance in H. pylori-infected patients. Patients with atrophic gastritis have higher risk of resistant strains infection. In this study, our data provide the association between antibiotic resistance of H. pylori and gastritis pattern, which indicate the higher risk of resistant strain infection if the patients with atrophic gastritis, PPI history and older age.

Indexed as

Gastritis, AtrophicHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriStomach DiseasesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinDrug Resistance, BacterialFurazolidoneHumansLevofloxacinMetronidazoleProton Pump InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinFurazolidoneLevofloxacinMetronidazoleProton Pump InhibitorsAntibiotic resistanceAntimicrobial susceptibility testAtrophic gastritisHelicobacter pyloriProton pump inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38418852
PMCPMC10901771
OpenAlexW4392242350

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.