Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418596›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Long-term trends in incidence, mortality and burden of liver cancer due to specific etiologies in Hubei Province.

Hao Liu, Jun Li, Shijie Zhu, Xupeng Zhang, Faxue Zhang, Xiaowei Zhang, Gaichan Zhao, Wei Zhu, Fang Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao Liu *Institute of Chronic Disease Prevention and Cure, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, 430079, China.
Jun Li *Institute of Health Inspection and Testing, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, 430079, China.
Shijie Zhu *Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xupeng Zhang *Wuhan Changjiang New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, 430345, China.
Faxue Zhang *Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Gaichan ZhaoDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Wei ZhuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Fang ZhouInstitute of Chronic Disease Prevention and Cure, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, 430079, China. zhoufang2022@163.com.
Wuhan University · CNHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 204202021kf0044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver cancer, a chronic non-communicable disease, represents a serious public health problem. Long-term trends in the burden of liver cancer disease are heterogeneous across regions. Incidence and mortality of liver cancer, based on the Global Burden of Disease, were collected from the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. Age-period-cohort model was utilized to reveal the secular trends and estimate the age, period and cohort effects on primary liver cancer due to specific etiologies. Both the age-standardized incidence and mortality rate of liver cancer in Hubei province were on the rise, although there were discrepancies between gender groups. From age-period-cohort analysis, both incidence and mortality of liver cancer due to Hepatitis B virus were the highest in all age groups. The incidence of all liver cancer groups increased with time period in males, while this upward trend was observed in females only in liver cancer due to alcohol use group. Cohort effects indicated the disease burden of liver cancer decreased with birth cohorts. Local drifts showed that the incidence of liver cancer due to specific etiologies was increasing in the age group of males between 40 and 75 years old. The impact of an aging population will continue in Hubei Province. the disease burden of liver cancer will continue to increase, and personalized prevention policies must be adopted to address these changes.

Indexed as

Liver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingChinaCost of IllnessFemaleHepatitis B virusHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedAge–period–cohort analysisHepatitis virusIncidenceLiver cancerMortality

Identifiers

PMID38418596
PMCPMC10902496
OpenAlexW4392231106

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.