Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418445›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Marine protected areas promote stability of reef fish communities under climate warming.

Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi, Amanda E Bates, Giovanni Strona, Fabio Bulleri, Barbara Horta E Costa, Graham J Edgar, Bernat Hereu, Dan C Reed, Rick D Stuart-Smith, Neville S Barrett and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lisandro Benedetti-CecchiDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, URL CoNISMa, Via Derna 1, Pisa, Italy. lbenedetti@biologia.unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5244-5202
Amanda E BatesDepartment of Biology, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0198-4537
Giovanni StronaEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy.
Fabio BulleriDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, URL CoNISMa, Via Derna 1, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7335-6791
Barbara Horta E CostaCCMAR, Centre of Marine Sciences, University of Algarve, Building 7, Faro, 8005-139, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-9960-3893
Graham J EdgarInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0833-9001
Bernat HereuDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBIO), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6247-7638
Dan C ReedMarine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, 93106, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3015-8717
Rick D Stuart-SmithInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Neville S BarrettInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6167-1356
David J KushnerChannel Islands National Park, Ventura, CA, USA.
Michael J EmslieAustralian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0299-0410
Jose Antonio García-ChartonDepartamento de Ecología e Hidrología, Universidad de Murcia, Campus Espinardo, Murcia, 30100, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5973-9913
Emanuel J GonçalvesMARE - Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, ISPA - Instituto Universitário, Lisbon, Portugal.
Eneko AspillagaInstituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados (IMEDEA, CSIC-UIB), 07190, Esporles, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8888-8731

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protection from direct human impacts can safeguard marine life, yet ocean warming crosses marine protected area boundaries. Here, we test whether protection offers resilience to marine heatwaves from local to network scales. We examine 71,269 timeseries of population abundances for 2269 reef fish species surveyed in 357 protected versus 747 open sites worldwide. We quantify the stability of reef fish abundance from populations to metacommunities, considering responses of species and functional diversity including thermal affinity of different trophic groups. Overall, protection mitigates adverse effects of marine heatwaves on fish abundance, community stability, asynchronous fluctuations and functional richness. We find that local stability is positively related to distance from centers of high human density only in protected areas. We provide evidence that networks of protected areas have persistent reef fish communities in warming oceans by maintaining large populations and promoting stability at different levels of biological organization.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesFishesAnimalsClimateCoral ReefsEcosystemHumansOceans and Seas

Identifiers

PMID38418445
PMCPMC10902350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.