Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418421›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2024

Factors affecting the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis based on the GTWR model in China, 2004-2021.

Hairu Yu, Jiao Yang, Yexin Yan, Hui Zhang, Qiuyuan Chen, Liang Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hairu YuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Service Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, the People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-6850-7979
Jiao YangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Service Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, the People's Republic of China.
Yexin YanDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Service Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, the People's Republic of China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Service Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, the People's Republic of China.
Qiuyuan ChenDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Service Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, the People's Republic of China.
Liang SunDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Service Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, the People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contra-posing panel data on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) at the provincial level in China through the years of 2004-2021 and introducing a geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) model were used to explore the effect of various factors on the incidence of PTB from the perspective of spatial heterogeneity. The principal component analysis (PCA) was used to extract the main information from twenty-two indexes under six macro-factors. The main influencing factors were determined by the Spearman correlation and multi-collinearity tests. After fitting different models, the GTWR model was used to analyse and obtain the distribution changes of regression coefficients. Six macro-factors and incidence of PTB were both correlated, and there was no collinearity between the variables. The fitting effect of the GTWR model was better than ordinary least-squares (OLS) and geographically weighted regression (GWR) models. The incidence of PTB in China was mainly affected by six macro-factors, namely medicine and health, transportation, environment, economy, disease, and educational quality. The influence degree showed an unbalanced trend in the spatial and temporal distribution.

Indexed as

Tuberculosis, PulmonaryChinaHumansIncidenceModels, StatisticalPrincipal Component AnalysisRisk FactorsSpatio-Temporal Analysisgeographically and temporally weighted regression modelinfluencing factorspulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID38418421
PMCPMC11062777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.