Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418210›Full record

ArticleGut2024

MASH Resolution Index: development and validation of a non-invasive score to detect histological resolution of MASH.

Rohit Loomba, Maral Amangurbanova, Ricki Bettencourt, Egbert Madamba, Harris Siddiqi, Lisa Richards, Cynthia Behling, Claude B Sirlin, Mildred D Gottwald, Shibao Feng and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Exercise improves surrogate measures of liver histological response in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rohit LoombaMASLD Research Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA roloomba@ucsd.edu daniel_huang@nus.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-4845-9991
Maral AmangurbanovaNAFLD Research Center, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Ricki BettencourtNAFLD Research Center, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Egbert MadambaNAFLD Research Center, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Harris SiddiqiNAFLD Research Center, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Lisa RichardsNAFLD Research Center, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Cynthia BehlingDepartment of Pathology, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Claude B SirlinDepartment of Radiology, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.
Mildred D Gottwald89bio Inc, San Francisco, California, USA.
Shibao Feng89bio Inc, San Francisco, California, USA.
Maya Margalit89bio Inc, Rehovot, Israel.
Daniel Q HuangMASLD Research Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA roloomba@ucsd.edu daniel_huang@nus.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-5165-5061
University of California San Diego · USIDEA Bio-Medical (Israel) · ILNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
Pediatric Trials in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)U01DK061734 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2002 to 2026
$24.4M
Tissue-specific roles of FXR in CVD and NASHP01HL147835 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2024
$12.2M
San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN, Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
HIV MASLD Clinical Research Network (HCRN)R01DK121378 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI NAGA P CHALASANI, ROHIT LOOMBA · 2020 to 2026
$8.7M
QUS Technology for Diagnosis and Grading of Hepatic Steatosis in NAFLDR01DK106419 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT, SIRLIN, CLAUDE B · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
San Diego Cirrhosis Clinical Research NetworkU01DK130190 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2021 to 2026
$2.3M
Non-invasive screening of diabetics for advanced fibrosis due to NAFLDR01DK124318 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2022
$1.7M
Medical Research Council MOH-001370NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL147835NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106419NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121378NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124318NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK130190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDynamic changes in non-invasive tests, such as changes in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and MRI proton-density-fat-fraction (MRI-PDFF), may help to detect metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) resolution, but a combination of non-invasive tests may be more accurate than either alone. We developed a novel non-invasive score, the MASH Resolution Index, to detect the histological resolution of MASH.

methodsThis study included a derivation cohort of 95 well-characterised adult participants (67% female) with biopsy-confirmed MASH who underwent contemporaneous laboratory testing, MRI-PDFF and liver biopsy at two time points. The primary objective was to develop a non-invasive score to detect MASH resolution with no worsening of fibrosis. The most predictive logistic regression model was selected based on the highest area under the receiver operating curve (AUC), and the lowest Akaike information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. The model was then externally validated in a distinct cohort of 163 participants with MASH from a clinical trial.

resultsThe median (IQR) age and body mass index were 55 (45-62) years and 32.0 (30-37) kg/m

conclusionThe MASH Resolution Index may be a useful score to non-invasively identify MASH resolution.

Indexed as

LiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingAlanine TransaminaseBiopsyFatty LiverFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseROC CurveAlanine TransaminaseIMAGINGNONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS

Identifiers

PMID38418210
PMCPMC12355936
OpenAlexW4392231023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.