Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418161›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Influence of Feeding Time on a Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug-induced Small Intestinal Injury Mouse Model.

Seok-Jae Ko, Jang-Hoon Kim, Jinhyun Bae, Jae-Woo Park, Beom-Joon Lee, Youngmin Bu

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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seok-Jae KoDepartment of Gastroenterology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jang-Hoon KimDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jinhyun BaeDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Woo ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Beom-Joon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Youngmin BuDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; ymbu@khu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), the most widely used pharmaceuticals, induce various adverse effects, including gastrointestinal injuries, such as ulcers and bleeding. Animal models of NSAID-induced small intestinal injury (NSI) have been extensively employed for the development of preventive and therapeutic agents. However, some experimental variations related to feeding times have been observed following NSI induction. This study aimed to investigate the impact of feeding time on an NSI mouse model. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe mice were divided into eight groups: normal, sham, and model groups (with feeding times of 2 h, 6 h, 10 h, 14 h, 18 h, and 22 h; n=10 in each group). The mice were fasted for 18 h before the injection of indomethacin (15 mg/kg, subcutaneously), except for the normal group. Food supply was halted at specific time points (2 h, 6 h, 10 h, 14 h, 18 h, and 22 h); however, the normal and sham groups were continuously fed throughout the experiment. The length of the small intestine was measured, and histological analysis was performed 24 h after induction.

resultsUp to 14 h after induction, NSI, indicated by small intestine shortening, remained consistent, with a reduction in length of approximately 10-20%. However, feeding for more than 14 h significantly exacerbated NSI, both anatomically and histologically.

conclusionThe ulcerative changes observed in the small intestine 14 h after indomethacin injection may be closely associated with the influence of food on NSI.

Indexed as

Intestinal DiseasesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDisease Models, AnimalIndomethacinIntestine, SmallMiceUlcerAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalIndomethacinFoodinflammationmouse modelnonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugssmall intestinal injuryulceration

Identifiers

PMID38418161
PMCPMC10905443

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.