Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38418116›Full record

Trial reportIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Acceptability, Safety, and Feasibility of Transnasal and Peroral Ultrathin Endoscopy Using GAGLESS Mouthpieces: A Prospective Randomized Trial.

Kazuya Matsumoto, Atsushi Imagawa, Naoki Ueda, Hirotsugu Watabe, Yuichiro Ikebuchi, Hiroki Kurumi, Y U Sasaki, Yasuhiko Abe, Ryo Abe, Katsuhiro Mabe and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuya MatsumotoDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan; matsumotokazuya@tottori-u.ac.jp.
Atsushi ImagawaImagawa Medical Clinic, Gastroenterology, Mitoyo, Japan.
Naoki UedaYasugi Municipal Hospital, Yasugi, Japan.
Hirotsugu WatabeWakamiya Watabe Clinic, Ichihara, Japan.
Yuichiro IkebuchiDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
Hiroki KurumiDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
Y U SasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Yasuhiko AbeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Ryo AbeYonago Chuo Clinic, Yonago, Japan.
Katsuhiro MabeJunpukai Health Maintenance Center Kurashiki, Kurashiki, Japan.
Hisashi NomaDepartment of Data Science, The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Tachikawa, Japan.
Kazunori FujiwaraDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
Masaru UekiDivision of Medical Education, Department of Medical Education, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
Mitsuhiro FujishiroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hajime IsomotoDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
Tottori University · JPKurashiki Medical Center · JPMito Saiseikai General Hospital · JPNational Institute of Technology, Yonago College · JPThe Institute of Statistical Mathematics · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPYamagata University · JPYamagata University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimEsophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is an effective screening method for early detection of gastric cancer. The GAGLESS mouthpiece has a structure that widens the pharyngeal cavity and suppresses the pharyngeal reflex. This study aimed to investigate the acceptability, safety, and feasibility of transnasal and peroral ultrathin endoscopy using GAGLESS mouthpieces (Clinical Trial Number: UMIN000036922). PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study was a multicenter, prospective, randomized, open-label trial performed using a questionnaire. The study included 101 consecutive patients who visited the participating medical institutions between June 2019 and March 2022 (median age=47 years, range=24-87 years; all male). Patients aged ≥20 years at the time of consent acquisition who were the first to undergo EGD were included in the study. The primary endpoint was the degree of distress during EGD, as determined using a visual analog scale (VAS).

resultsThe VAS score during endoscopic passage through the pharynx was significantly better in the transnasal endoscopy group than in the oral endoscopy group (2.420 vs. 4.092, p=0.001). There was no significant difference in the VAS scores between the two groups during anesthesia or throughout the examination. Compared with nasal endoscopy, oral endoscopy with a GAGLESS mouthpiece did not reduce the VAS score but did significantly improve gastric visibility.

conclusionFor patients in whom there was difficulty in inserting a nasal endoscope, using a GAGLESS mouthpiece rather than a conventional mouthpiece may be more useful in reducing pain.

Indexed as

Endoscopy, GastrointestinalPainFeasibility StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStomachEsophagogastroduodenoscopyGAGLESS mouthpiecesalivary amylaseultrathin endoscopyvisual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID38418116
PMCPMC10905482
OpenAlexW4392250809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.