Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38417955›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Association between the frailty index and readmission risk in hospitalised elderly Chinese patients: a retrospective cohort study.

Lina Wang, Xiaolin Zhang, Xinmin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lina Wang *Geriatric Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1345-897X
Xiaolin Zhang *Geriatric Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinmin LiuGeriatric Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China lxm2128@163.com.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFrailty is a common and important concern of the ageing population. This study examined the association between the frailty index and negative outcomes of hospitalised elderly Chinese patients.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingGeriatrics Department of Peking University First Hospital.

participants470 hospitalised elderly patients. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Frailty was measured using a 30-item deficit-accumulation frailty index. The outcomes were the hospitalisation duration and readmission.

resultsThe frailty index was available for 470 patients: 72 (15.32%) were categorised as robust, 272 (57.87%) as prefrail and 126 (26.81%) as frail. The frail group had a longer hospital stay than the robust and prefrail groups. After adjustment for age, sex and cause of hospitalisation at baseline, frailty remained a strong independent risk factor for all-cause readmission and cardiocerebrovascular disease readmission (HR 2.41, 95% CI 1.49 to 3.91, p<0.001; HR 4.92, 95% CI 1.47 to 6.31, p<0.001, respectively).

conclusionsThe frailty index predicted a longer length of stay and higher all-cause and cardiocerebrovascular disease readmission risk in hospitalised elderly patients.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedChinaFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansPatient ReadmissionRetrospective StudiesAgedFrailtyHospitalizationRisk management

Identifiers

PMID38417955
PMCPMC10900421
OpenAlexW4392244806

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.