Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38417696›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2024

Serine Supports Epithelial and Immune Cell Function in Colitis.

Ji Dong K Bai, Suchandrima Saha, Michael C Wood, Bo Chen, Jinyu Li, Lukas E Dow, David C Montrose

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Comparison of Viable and Heat-InactivatedFood science & nutrition · 2026
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  6. ERJ open research · 2025
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Dong K BaiDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Suchandrima SahaDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Michael C WoodDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Bo ChenDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York; Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook, New York.
Jinyu LiDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Lukas E DowDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York; Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
David C MontroseDepartment of Pathology, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York; Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook, New York. Electronic address: david.montrose@stonybrookmedicine.edu.
Stony Brook School · USCornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract that are largely driven by immune cell activity, and mucosal healing is critical for remission. Serine is a nonessential amino acid that supports epithelial and immune cell metabolism and proliferation; however, whether these roles affect IBD pathogenesis is not well understood. Herein, the study showed that serine synthesis increased selectively in the epithelial cells of colons from patients with IBD and murine models of colitis. Inhibiting serine synthesis impaired colonic mucosal healing and increased susceptibility to acute injury in mice, effects associated with diminished epithelial cell proliferation. Dietary removal of serine similarly sensitized mice to acute chemically induced colitis but ameliorated inflammation in chronic colitis models. The anti-inflammatory effect of exogenous serine depletion in chronic colitis was associated with mitochondrial dysfunction of macrophages, resulting in impaired nucleotide production and proliferation. Collectively, these results suggest that serine plays an important role in both epithelial and immune cell biology in the colon and that modulating its availability could impact IBD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationColitisEpithelial CellsIntestinal MucosaSerineAnimalsColonDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSerine

Identifiers

PMID38417696
PMCPMC12178392
OpenAlexW4392245138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.