Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38417292›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2024

Cell-free DNA in plasma and ascites as a biomarker of bevacizumab response- a translational research sub-study of the REZOLVE (ANZGOG-1101) clinical trial.

Bonnita Werner, Katrin M Sjoquist, David Espinoza, Sonia Yip, Garry Chang, Michelle M Cummins, Linda Mileshkin, Sumitra Ananda, Catherine Shannon, Michael Friedlander and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bonnita WernerGynaecological Cancer Research Group, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Katrin M SjoquistNational Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
David EspinozaNational Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Sonia YipNational Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Garry ChangNational Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Michelle M CumminsNational Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Linda MileshkinPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Sumitra AnandaPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Western Health, Furlong Road, St Albans, Australia; Epworth Freemasons Hospital, East Melbourne, Australia; Department of Medicine, Western Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Catherine ShannonMater Cancer Care Centre, South Brisbane, Australia.
Michael FriedlanderPrince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, Australia; School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Kristina WartonGynaecological Cancer Research Group, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Caroline E FordGynaecological Cancer Research Group, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: caroline.ford@unsw.edu.au.
The University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AUMater Health Services · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in plasma and ascites and its association with clinical outcomes (paracentesis-free interval, overall survival) and CA125 level in participants with advanced ovarian cancer, treated with palliative intraperitoneal bevacizumab to delay re-accumulation of ascites.

methodscfDNA was extracted from 0.3 to 1 mL samples from 20/24 participants of the REZOLVE trial. Standard and methylation-specific PCRs were performed to measure 3 biomarkers: total cfDNA (Alu), tumour-derived cfDNA (ctDNA, methylated IFFO1 promoter) and endothelium-derived cfDNA (ec-cfDNA, unmethylated CDH5 promoter). Values were correlated to clinical outcomes.

resultscfDNA was detected in all samples, with higher yield in ascites (mean 669 ng/mL) than plasma (mean 75 ng/mL, p < 0.0001). Ascites had a higher ctDNA proportion than plasma (74 % vs. 20 %, p < 0.0001) and plasma had a higher ec-cfDNA proportion than ascites (24 % vs. 16 %, p < 0.002). High ctDNA proportion (>75 %) in ascites was associated with a significantly shorter paracentesis-free interval (median interval 47.5 versus 84 days, hazard ratio (HR) 2.21, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.85 to 5.73, p = 0.039) and ctDNA presence in plasma was unfavourable for survival (median survival 56 versus 242 days, HR 3.21, 95 % CI 1.15 to 9.00, p = 0.008). A significant positive correlation was observed between ctDNA proportion in plasma and CA125 level (p = 0.012). No significant difference in total cfDNA, ctDNA nor ec-cfDNA was observed between participants who were responders versus non-responders.

conclusionSufficient cfDNA was detected in both plasma and ascites to study three biomarkers. These samples can provide useful information and should be considered in the design of future ovarian cancer trials.

Indexed as

AscitesBevacizumabBiomarkerCell-free DNAOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID38417292
PMCPMC10966381
OpenAlexW4392214401

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.