Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38417137›Full record

ReviewJournal of Crohn's & colitis2024

Unravelling the Oral-Gut Axis: Interconnection Between Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Current Challenges, and Future Perspective.

Himanshi Tanwar, Jeba Mercy Gnanasekaran, Devon Allison, Ling-Shiang Chuang, Xuesong He, Mario Aimetti, Giacomo Baima, Massimo Costalonga, Raymond K Cross, Cynthia Sears and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. TL1A/DR3 signaling deletion attenuates mucosal inflammation and alveolar bone loss in a murine model of spontaneous periodontitis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Role of Innate Oral Immunity and the Salivary Fluid in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Himanshi TanwarDivision of Periodontology, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jeba Mercy GnanasekaranDivision of Periodontology, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Devon AllisonDivision of Periodontology, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ling-Shiang ChuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Xuesong HeDepartment of Microbiology, The Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Mario AimettiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Giacomo BaimaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Massimo CostalongaDepartment of Diagnostic and Biological Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Raymond K CrossDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9766-5196
Cynthia SearsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Saurabh MehandruDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Judy ChoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jean-Frederic ColombelDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jean-Pierre RaufmanDivision of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Vivek Thumbigere-MathDivision of Periodontology, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8279-3766
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Turin · ITJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

The Interconnection between Mouth and Gut: Understanding the Microbial and Host Factors Influencing Susceptibility to Periodontitis and ColitisR56DK131277 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI THUMBIGERE-MATH, VIVEK · 2021 to 2021
$451k
Conditional Deletion of Irf8 in Monocyte Macrophage Lineage Provides Novel Insight into Irf8s Important Function in Osteoclast Regulation and Bone MetabolismR03DE029258 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI THUMBIGERE-MATH, VIVEK · 2020 to 2021
$309k
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine to C.L.SNIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE029258NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK131277NIH HHS R03DE029258 and R56DK131277University of Maryland School of Dentistry
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the opposite ends of the orodigestive tract, the oral cavity and the intestine share anatomical, microbial, and immunological ties that have bidirectional health implications. A growing body of evidence suggests an interconnection between oral pathologies and inflammatory bowel disease [IBD], implying a shift from the traditional concept of independent diseases to a complex, reciprocal cycle. This review outlines the evidence supporting an 'oral-gut' axis, marked by a higher prevalence of periodontitis and other oral conditions in IBD patients and vice versa. We present an in-depth examination of the interconnection between oral pathologies and IBD, highlighting the shared microbiological and immunological pathways, and proposing a 'multi-hit' hypothesis in the pathogenesis of periodontitis-mediated intestinal inflammation. Furthermore, the review underscores the critical need for a collaborative approach between dentists and gastroenterologists to provide holistic oral-systemic healthcare.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesPeriodontitisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMouthCrohn’s diseasedysbiosisgum–gut axisimmune responseinflammatory bowel disease [IBD]oral bacteriaoral–gut axisPeriodontitisulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38417137
PMCPMC11324343
OpenAlexW4392229608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.