Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38416350›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2024

A case-control study on the clinical characteristics of granisetron-related arrhythmias and the development of a predictive nomogram.

Peng Li, Man Zhu, Ao Gao, Haili Guo, An Fu, Anqi Zhao, Daihong Guo

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng LiChinese People's Liberation Army Medical School, Beijing, 100853, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1768-7172
Man ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ao GaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Haili GuoChinese People's Liberation Army Medical School, Beijing, 100853, China.
An FuChinese People's Liberation Army Medical School, Beijing, 100853, China.
Anqi ZhaoChinese People's Liberation Army Medical School, Beijing, 100853, China.
Daihong GuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. guodh301@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-0399
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

the Key Project Medical Innovation Project in 2017 17CXZ010"The Project of Monitoring and Evaluation of the Use of Key Clinical Drugs" commissioned by the Chinese Association of Research Hospitals Y2022FH-YWPJ01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutomatic monitoring and assessment are increasingly employed in drug safety evaluations using hospital information system data. The increasing concern about granisetron-related arrhythmias requires real-world studies to improve our understanding of its safety.

aimThis study aimed to analyze the incidence, clinical characteristics, and risk factors of granisetron-related arrhythmias in hospitalized patients using real-world data obtained from the Adverse Drug Event Active Surveillance and Assessment System-II (ADE-ASAS-II) and concurrently aimed to develop and validate a nomogram to predict the occurrence of arrhythmias.

methodRetrospective automatic monitoring of inpatients using granisetron was conducted in a Chinese hospital from January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2021, to determine the incidence of arrhythmias using ADE-ASAS- II. Propensity score matching was used to balance confounders and analyze clinical characteristics. Based on risk factors identified through logistic regression analysis, a prediction nomogram was established and internally validated using the Bootstrap method.

resultsArrhythmias occurred in 178 of 72,508 cases taking granisetron with an incidence of 0.3%. Independent risk factors for granisetron-related arrhythmias included medication duration, comorbid cardiovascular disease, concomitant use of other 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor antagonists, alanine aminotransferase > 40 U/L, and blood urea nitrogen > 7.5 mmol/L. The nomogram demonstrated good differentiation and calibration, with enhanced clinical benefit observed when the risk threshold ranged from 0.10 to 0.82.

conclusionThe nomogram, based on the five identified independent risk factors, may be valuable in predicting the risk of granisetron-related arrhythmias in the administered population, offering significant clinical applications.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacGranisetronNomogramsAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedAged, 80 and overAntiemeticsCase-Control StudiesChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntiemeticsGranisetronAutomatic monitoringDrug-induced arrhythmiasGranisetronIncidenceNomogramPharmacovigilanceRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38416350
OpenAlexW4392241738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.