Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38416231›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2024

Influence of white-light-emitting diodes on primary visual cortex layer 5 pyramidal neurons (V1L5PNs) and remodeling by blue-light-blocking lenses.

Susmitha Mattam, R Huban Thomas, Elizebeth O Akansha, Judith S Jathanna, Radhika R Poojary, Shailaja Sarpangala, Judy Jose, Nagarajan Theruveethi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Susmitha MattamDepartment of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
R Huban ThomasDepartment of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Elizebeth O AkanshaDepartment of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Judith S JathannaDepartment of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Radhika R PoojaryDepartment of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Shailaja SarpangalaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Judy JoseDepartment of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Nagarajan TheruveethiDepartment of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India. nagarajan.t@manipal.edu.
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have explored the consequences of excessive exposure to white-light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in the retina. Hence, we aimed to assess the implications of such exposure on structural alterations of the visual cortex, learning and memory, and amelioration by blue-light-blocking lenses (BBLs). Eight-week-old Wistar rats (n = 24) were used for the experiment and divided into four groups (n = 6 in each group) as control, white LED light exposure (LE), BBL Crizal Prevencia-1 (CP), and DuraVision Blue-2 (DB). Animals in the exposure group were exposed to white LED directly for 28 days (12:12-h light/dark cycle), whereas animals in the BBL groups were exposed to similar light with BBLs attached to the LEDs. Post-exposure, a Morris water maze was performed for memory retention, followed by structural analysis of layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the visual cortex. We observed a significant difference (P < 0.001) in the functional test on day 1 and day 2 of training in the LE group. Structural analysis of Golgi-Cox-stained visual cortex layer 5 pyramidal neurons showed significant alterations in the apical and basal branching points (p < 0.001) and basal intersection points (p < 0.001) in the LE group. Post hoc analysis revealed significant changes between (p < 0.001) LE and CP and (p < 0.001) CP and DB groups. Constant and cumulative exposure to white LEDs presented with structural and functional alterations in the visual cortex, which are partly remodeled by BBLs.

Indexed as

Lens, CrystallinePrimary Visual CortexAnimalsBlue LightPyramidal CellsRatsRats, WistarBehavior analysisBlue-light-blocking lensesLight-emitting diodesRetinal damageVisual cortex pyramidal neurons

Identifiers

PMID38416231
PMCPMC10901925
OpenAlexW4392234999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.