Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38415521›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Distribution and Clinical Significance of Hepatitis B virus A1762T/G1764A Double Mutation in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Khaimuk Changsri, Thitimonrat Duangchanda, Thanawan Soimanee, Waraporn Fuckpo, Duangnate Pipatsatitpong, Chareeporn Akekawatchai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Khaimuk ChangsriDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Thitimonrat DuangchandaDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Thanawan SoimaneeThammasat University Research Unit in Diagnostic Molecular Biology of Chronic Diseases related to Cancer (DMB-CDC), Thailand.
Waraporn FuckpoMedical Technology laboratory section, Thammasat University Hospital, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Duangnate PipatsatitpongDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Chareeporn AkekawatchaiDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1563-2687
Thammasat University · THThammasat University Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hepatitis B (CHB) is well-known as a major risk for liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The A1762T/G1764A double mutation in the hepatitis B virus genome affects the production of HBe antigen and is established as a predictive marker for progression to HCC. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the prevalence and clinical significance of the mutation in Thai CHB patients.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 78 Thai CHB patients who were assessed for hepatitis B profiles, HBsAg, HBeAg and anti-HBeAg, transaminitis, liver fibrosis defined by FIB-4 (FIB-4) score and AST to platelet ratio index (APRI), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and active hepatitis B status. HBV A1762T/G1764A mutation was examined by SYBR Green I Real-time PCR. Chi-square and Mann-Whiney U tests were performed to determine the association between the mutation and variables.

resultsThe prevalence of patients infected with the A1762T/G1764A mutation was 44.9%. The mutation was associated with HBeAg status (p=0.027) and HBsAg levels (p=0.008), transaminitis (p=0.011), and active hepatitis B (p=0.037), but not liver fibrosis markers, FIB-4 score and APRI, and AFP. Binary logistic regression identified the mutation as a predictive factor of active hepatitis B (OR 3.5, 95%CI, 1.1-11.3, p=0.037). Patients infected with the mutant exhibited significantly higher levels of HBsAg (p=0.011) and HBV viral load (p=0.047), but lower levels of HBeAg (p=0.12) than those infected with the wild-type HBV.

conclusionThe data indicate the high prevalence of the A1762T/G1764A mutation and its significant association with the severity of Thai CHB patients and the HBV mutation is proposed as a predictive marker of active hepatitis B status in CHB patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicLiver Neoplasmsalpha-FetoproteinsClinical RelevanceCross-Sectional StudiesDNA, ViralGenotypeHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansLiver CirrhosisMutationalpha-FetoproteinsDNA, ViralHepatitis B e AntigensHepatitis B Surface AntigensA1762T/G1764A mutationChronic hepatitis BLiver fibrosistransaminitis

Identifiers

PMID38415521
PMCPMC11077111
OpenAlexW4392245949

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.