Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38415494›Full record

ArticleCurrent aging science2024

Prevalence and Related Factors of Dizziness Among Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study in Ardakan City, Iran.

Mohammad Ail Morowatisharifabad, Mahdieh Hosseini Sharifabad, Marzieh Aboutorabi-Zarchi

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Article in Current aging science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad Ail MorowatisharifabadDepartment of Aging and Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Mahdieh Hosseini SharifabadDepartment of Aging and Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Marzieh Aboutorabi-ZarchiDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDizziness and balance disorders are directly related to aging in humans- Dizziness is one of the most important factors causing the burden of disability after the age of 65. Bearing in mind the increase in the elderly population in Iran and the world and the prevalence of dizziness in old age, early diagnosis of dizziness and determination of the factors affecting its severity facilitate its treatment and are effective in preventing its adverse consequences.

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of dizziness and its related factors among older adults in Ardakan city, Yazd province, Iran, in 2022.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in four comprehensive health centers of Ardakan city with the participation of 260 elderly people aged ≥60 years, who were randomly included in the study. Data were collected using a series of questionnaires which were completed by interviewing the participants. The variables of this study included demographic information, information related to the dizziness status, diseases, medications, use of mobility aids, physical activity level, fear of falling, quality of life and depression.

resultsThe prevalence of dizziness among older adults of Ardakan city was 48.5%. In terms of the severity of dizziness, 38.8% had substantial dizziness, and 9.6% had mild dizziness. Dizziness was significantly related to physical activity (p<0.05), fear of falling (p <0.01), depression (p <0.05), history of falling (p <0.01), use of mobility aids (p <0.01), age (p<0.01), education level (p<0.01), gender (p <0.05) and diseases such as high blood pressure (p<0.05), hypothyroidism (p <0.01) and ear diseases(p <0.01). Also, elderly people with dizziness used significantly more medications such as sedatives (p<0.01), antihypertensive drugs (p <0.05) and cytotoxic drugs (p <0.01).

conclusionAbout half of the older adults experience dizziness, and this problem is associated with depression, fear of falling, history of falling, low physical activity, age, female gender, ear diseases, high blood pressure, and hypothyroidism. In addition, the use of medications such as anti- hypertensives, sedatives and cytotoxic drugs is related to dizziness. Families with elderly people, doctors and healthcare workers need to be educated and pay more attention to the above.

Indexed as

DizzinessAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionExerciseFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceQuality of LifeAgingcross-sectional studycytotoxic drugs.dizzinessfallingprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38415494
OpenAlexW4392233928

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.