Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38415436›Full record

ArticleInfectious disorders drug targets2024

Comparison of the Diagnostic Performance of Antigen B Purified from Sheep Hydatid Cyst Fluid (HCF) with Commercial ELISA Kit.

Fatemeh Abdollahpour Darzi, Hossein Asgarian-Omran, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Reza Valadan, Maryam Hataminejad, Sabah Mayahi, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, Toktam Abbasi, Tahereh Mikaeili Galeh, Mahdi Fakhar and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Infectious disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fatemeh Abdollahpour DarziDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Hossein Asgarian-OmranDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3816-8792
Shahabeddin SarviDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3412-1033
Reza ValadanDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9074-6994
Maryam HataminejadDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9094-5424
Sabah MayahiDoctor of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Seyyed Ali ShariatzadehDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8024-1415
Toktam AbbasiStudent in Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedics, Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tahereh Mikaeili GalehDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7288-9342
Mahdi FakharDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8325-0467
Majid Fassihi HarandiDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3257-5389
Shirzad GholamiDepartment of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2429-7702
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Toxoplasmosis Research Centre (TRC), Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 8538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCystic echinococcosis (CE) is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by the metacestode of Echinococcus granulosus. CE is a health problem in Middle Eastern countries, such as Iran. The purpose of this study was to purify subunit 8 KDa antigen B from crude sheep hydatid cyst fluid (HCF) and compare its sensitivity and specificity with a commercial human ELISA kit (PT-Hydatid-96).

methods28 sera samples were collected from hydatid cyst patients who had surgery for a hydatid cyst and had their disease confirmed by pathology after the surgery. Furthermore, 35 samples of healthy individuals with no history of hydatid cysts were collected, as were nine serum samples from parasite-infected non-CE patients. HCF was obtained from sheep fertile cysts at a Sari slaughterhouse and used as an antigen. In an indirect ELISA test, the B antigen was employed, and the results were compared to those from a commercial ELISA kit.

resultsThe results of this study were analyzed using the Kappa test. The commercial ELISA kit showed 17 cases (23.6%) positive, 44 cases (61.1%) negative, and 11 cases (15.3%) borderline. B antigen showed that 18 (25%), 43 (59.7 %), and 11 (15.3%) were positive, negative, and borderline, respectively. One sample (1.4% of 72 total samples) of 35 serum samples from healthy individuals was positive using B antigen-based ELISA. In addition, all nine serum samples from parasite-infected non-CE patients were negative for both tests. The sensitivity and specificity of the commercial ELISA kit have been evaluated at 60.7% and 100%, respectively. For B antigenbased ELISA, these values are 64.3 and 97.7%, respectively.

conclusionAntigen B produced from hydatid cyst fluid is a promising option for serological identification of hydatid cysts in both infected and healthy individuals. In an indirect ELISA test, hydatid fluid antigen could be used as a precise source of detection.

Indexed as

Antigens, HelminthEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssaySensitivity and SpecificityAnimalsCyst FluidHumansIranSheepSheep DiseasesAntigens, Helminthantigencystic EchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusELISAhydatid cystserological method.

Identifiers

PMID38415436
OpenAlexW4392052853

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.