Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38415405›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2024

Progesterone inhibits endometrial cancer growth by inhibiting glutamine metabolism through ASCT2.

Jinqiu Guo, Jianhui Fan, Yaru Zhang, Mengyue Li, Zeen Jin, Yuhong Shang, Hongshuo Zhang, Ying Kong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jinqiu Guo *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jianhui Fan *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yaru ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Mengyue LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zeen JinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yuhong ShangDepartment of Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Hongshuo ZhangAdvanced Institute for Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7898-755X
Ying KongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

Liaoning Provincial Program for Top Discipline of Basic Medical SciencesLiaoning Revitalization Talents Program () XLYC2211013National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 31971209Research Project of Education Department of Liaoning Province LJKQZ20222417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endometrial carcinoma (EC) is a common malignancy that originates from the endometrium and grows in the female reproductive system. Surgeries, as current treatments for cancer, however, cannot meet the fertility needs of young women patients. Thus, progesterone (P4) therapy is indispensable due to its effective temporary preservation of female fertility. Many cancer cells are often accompanied by changes in metabolic phenotypes, and abnormally dependent on the amino acid glutamine. However, whether P4 exerts an effect on EC via glutamine metabolism is unknown. In the present study, we found that P4 could inhibit glutamine metabolism in EC cells and down-regulate the expression of the glutamine transporter ASCT2. This regulation of ASCT2 affects the uptake of glutamine. Furthermore, the in vivo xenograft studies showed that P4 inhibited tumor growth and the expression of key enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism. Our study demonstrated that the direct regulation of glutamine metabolism by P4 and its anticancer effect was mediated through the inhibition of ASCT2. These results provide a mechanism underlying the effects of P4 therapy on EC from the perspective of glutamine metabolism.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport System ASCEndometrial NeoplasmsGlutamineProgesteroneCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMinor Histocompatibility AntigensAmino Acid Transport System ASCGlutamineMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProgesteroneSLC1A5 protein, humanASCT2Endometrial carcinomaGlutamine metabolismProgesterone

Identifiers

PMID38415405
PMCPMC10932743
OpenAlexW4392233922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.