Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38415360›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2024

Acute Adenoviral Infection Elicits an Arrhythmogenic Substrate Prior to Myocarditis.

Rachel L Padget, Michael J Zeitz, Grace A Blair, Xiaobo Wu, Michael D North, Mira T Tanenbaum, Kari E Stanley, Chelsea M Phillips, D Ryan King, Samy Lamouille and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel L PadgetGraduate Program in Translational Biology, Medicine, and Health (R.L.P., G.A.B., K.E.S., D.R.K.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0001-7426-6272
Michael J ZeitzFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke (R.L.P., M.J.Z., G.A.B., X.W., K.E.S., C.M.P., D.R.K., S.L., R.G.G., G.S.H., S.A.S., S.P., J.W.S.).
Grace A BlairGraduate Program in Translational Biology, Medicine, and Health (R.L.P., G.A.B., K.E.S., D.R.K.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0002-5633-5497
Xiaobo WuFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke (R.L.P., M.J.Z., G.A.B., X.W., K.E.S., C.M.P., D.R.K., S.L., R.G.G., G.S.H., S.A.S., S.P., J.W.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-3136-5059
Michael D NorthVirginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke (M.D.N., M.T.T., S.L., R.G.G., S.A.S., S.P., J.W.S.).ORCID 0000-0003-4670-9595
Mira T TanenbaumVirginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke (M.D.N., M.T.T., S.L., R.G.G., S.A.S., S.P., J.W.S.).ORCID 0000-0003-1713-7348
Kari E StanleyGraduate Program in Translational Biology, Medicine, and Health (R.L.P., G.A.B., K.E.S., D.R.K.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0002-2689-6680
Chelsea M PhillipsFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke (R.L.P., M.J.Z., G.A.B., X.W., K.E.S., C.M.P., D.R.K., S.L., R.G.G., G.S.H., S.A.S., S.P., J.W.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-3865-9471
D Ryan KingGraduate Program in Translational Biology, Medicine, and Health (R.L.P., G.A.B., K.E.S., D.R.K.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0002-6468-6393
Samy LamouilleDepartment of Biological Sciences (S.L., J.W.S.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0003-2875-494X
Robert G GourdieDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, College of Engineering (R.G.G., S.P., J.W.S.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0001-6021-0796
Gregory S HoekerFralin Biomedical Research Institute at Virginia Tech Carilion, Roanoke (R.L.P., M.J.Z., G.A.B., X.W., K.E.S., C.M.P., D.R.K., S.L., R.G.G., G.S.H., S.A.S., S.P., J.W.S.).ORCID 0000-0002-3917-4791
Sharon A SwangerDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine (S.A.S.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0003-0615-6244
Steven PoelzingDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, College of Engineering (R.G.G., S.P., J.W.S.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0002-6979-1264
James W SmythDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, College of Engineering (R.G.G., S.P., J.W.S.), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg.ORCID 0000-0003-4246-7904
Girls Incorporated · USCarilion Clinic · USS.P.E.C.I.E.S. · USVirginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · US

Funding

Connexin-based Signaling in the Heart: Cellular and ExosomalR35HL161237 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI ROBERT G GOURDIE · 2022 to 2026
$4.4M
Viral subversion of intercellular coupling during myocarditisR01HL159512 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI James William Smyth · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
Signaling in Inherited and Acquired Sodium Channel Gain of FunctionR01HL138003 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI POELZING, STEVEN, WEINBERG, SETH HOWARD · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
Arrhythmia Mechanisms Modulated by Intercalated Disc Extracellular NanodomainsR01HL159097 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI Steven Poelzing · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Translation initiation in cardiac intercellular communication and stress-induced remodelingR01HL132236 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SMYTH, JAMES WILLIAM · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
The Role of the Sodium Channel Beta Subunit in Cardiac ConductionR01HL141855 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI GOURDIE, ROBERT G, POELZING, STEVEN · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
Molecular and functional diversity of NMDA receptors in the thalamusR01NS105804 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SWANGER, SHARON ANN · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Defining native glutamate receptor diversityR21NS128635 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI SWANGER, SHARON ANN · 2022 to 2022
$456k
Arrhythmogenic mechanisms of acute viral myocarditisF31HL152649 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI PADGET, RACHEL L. · 2020 to 2022
$84k
Unmasking Conduction Deficits in the Scn5a+/- Mouse Model of Brugada SyndromeF31HL160172 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI BONSON, GRACE ANNA · 2021 to 2022
$80k
Hypernatremic perfusion decreases mechanical and mitochondrial recovery following an ischemic insultF31HL147438 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI KING, DAVID RYAN · 2019 to 2020
$67k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL147438NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL152649NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL160172NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132236NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138003NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141855NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL159097NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL159512NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL161237NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105804NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS128635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViral cardiac infection represents a significant clinical challenge encompassing several etiological agents, disease stages, complex presentation, and a resulting lack of mechanistic understanding. Myocarditis is a major cause of sudden cardiac death in young adults, where current knowledge in the field is dominated by later disease phases and pathological immune responses. However, little is known regarding how infection can acutely induce an arrhythmogenic substrate before significant immune responses. Adenovirus is a leading cause of myocarditis, but due to species specificity, models of infection are lacking, and it is not understood how adenoviral infection may underlie sudden cardiac arrest. Mouse adenovirus type-3 was previously reported as cardiotropic, yet it has not been utilized to understand the mechanisms of cardiac infection and pathology.

methodsWe have developed mouse adenovirus type-3 infection as a model to investigate acute cardiac infection and molecular alterations to the infected heart before an appreciable immune response or gross cardiomyopathy.

resultsOptical mapping of infected hearts exposes decreases in conduction velocity concomitant with increased Cx43

conclusionsTogether, these findings demonstrate that adenoviral infection creates an arrhythmogenic substrate through direct targeting of gap junction and ion channel function in the heart. Such alterations are known to precipitate arrhythmias and likely contribute to sudden cardiac death in acutely infected patients.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsMyocarditisAdenoviridaeAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacConnexin 43Death, Sudden, CardiacGap JunctionsHumansMiceMyocytes, CardiacConnexin 43adenoviridaearrhythmias, cardiacdeath, sudden, cardiacgap junctionsimmunityion channels

Identifiers

PMID38415360
PMCPMC11003857
OpenAlexW4392234139

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.