Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38414788›Full record

ReviewExperimental and therapeutic medicine2024

Exposure factors in the occurrence and development of melasma (Review).

Yijun Chen, Gautham Vellaichamy, Samantha L Schneider, Wei Kong, Zhichao Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Sunscreens in pigmentary disorders: time to revise the message.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yijun ChenDepartment of Dermatology, The Secondary Affiliated Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, Shandong 271000, P.R. China.
Gautham VellaichamyCenter for Cutaneous Biology and Immunology Research, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Samantha L SchneiderCenter for Cutaneous Biology and Immunology Research, Department of Dermatology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Wei KongDepartment of Dermatology, The Secondary Affiliated Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, Shandong 271000, P.R. China.
Zhichao LiuDepartment of Dermatology, The Secondary Affiliated Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, Shandong 271000, P.R. China.
Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University · CNHenry Ford Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melasma is an acquired pigmentation disease that mainly involves the development of symmetrical yellow-brown facial patches. The incidence rate of the disease is increasing yearly. Therefore, actively studying the exposure factors that induce melasma could contribute to the prevention and treatment of this disease. In the present review, the possible exposure factors were summarized.

Indexed as

dermal factorsexposure factorsgenetic factorsmelasmamicroRNAsoestrogenoxygen free radicalultraviolet

Identifiers

PMID38414788
PMCPMC10895611
OpenAlexW4391576491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.