Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38414612›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Clinical significance of platelet mononuclear cell aggregates in patients with sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Chong-Min Huang, Juan-Juan Li, Wei-Ke Wei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chong-Min HuangDepartment of Intensive Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Haining City, Haining 314419, Zhejiang Province, China. 15325307291@163.com.
Juan-Juan LiDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Qingyang Hospital, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wei-Ke WeiDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Qingyang Hospital, Hangzhou 310023, Zhejiang Province, China.
Integrated Chinese Medicine (China) · CNThe Second Nanning People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis of sepsis combined with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has increased owing to the enhanced awareness among medical professionals and the continuous development of modern medical technologies, while early diagnosis of ARDS still lacks specific biomarkers. One of the main pathogenic mechanisms of sepsis-associated ARDS involves the actions of various pathological injuries and inflammatory factors, such as platelet and white blood cells activation, leading to an increase of surface adhesion molecules. These adhesion molecules further form platelet-white blood cell aggregates, including platelet-mononuclear cell aggregates (PMAs). PMAs has been identified as one of the markers of platelet activation, here we hypothesize that PMAs might play a potential biomarker for the early diagnosis of this complication.

aimTo investigate the expression of PMAs in the serum of patients with sepsis complicated by ARDS and its clinical significance.

methodsWe selected 72 hospitalized patients diagnosed with sepsis as the study population between March 2019 and March 2022. Among them, 30 patients with sepsis and ARDS formed the study group, while 42 sepsis patients without ARDS comprised the control group. After diagnosis, venous blood samples were immediately collected from all patients. Flow cytometry was employed to analyze the expression of PMAs, platelet neutrophil aggregates (PNAs), and platelet aggregates (PLyAs) in the serum. Additionally, the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score was calculated for each patient, and receiver operating characteristic curves were generated to assess diagnostic value.

resultsThe study found that the levels of PNAs and PLyAs in the serum of the study group were higher than those in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant (

conclusionIn summary, the serum levels of PMAs significantly increase in patients with sepsis and ARDS. Therefore, serum PMAs have the potential to become a new biomarker for clinically diagnosing sepsis complicated by ARDS.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory distress syndromePlatelet leukocyte aggregatesPlatelet mononuclear cell aggregates, BiomarkerSepsis

Identifiers

PMID38414612
PMCPMC10895629
OpenAlexW4392783103

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