Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413949›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2024

Alpha-sitosterol: a new antiviral agent produced by Streptomyces misakiensis and its potential activity against Newcastle disease virus.

Rewan Abdelaziz, Yasmine H Tartor, Ahmed B Barakat, Gamal El-Didamony, Marwa M Gado, Mohamed Samir A Zaki, Refaat A Eid, Hanaa A El-Samadony

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rewan AbdelazizDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. rewan_abdelaziz92@yahoo.com.
Yasmine H TartorDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt. Yasminehtartor@zu.edu.eg.
Ahmed B BarakatDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Gamal El-DidamonyDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.
Marwa M GadoDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Mohamed Samir A ZakiAnatomy Department, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 62529, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Refaat A EidDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, 12573, Saudi Arabia.
Hanaa A El-SamadonyDepartment of Poultry, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, 44511, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EGKing Khalid University · SAZagazig University · EGAgricultural Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewcastle Disease Virus (NDV) causes severe economic losses in the poultry industry worldwide. Hence, this study aimed to discover a novel bioactive antiviral agent for controlling NDV. Streptomyces misakiensis was isolated from Egyptian soil and its secondary metabolites were identified using infrared spectroscopy (IR), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The inhibitory activity of bioactive metabolite against NDV were examined. Three experimental groups of 10-day-old specific pathogen-free embryonated chicken eggs (SPF-ECEs), including the bioactive metabolite control group, NDV control positive group, and α-sitosterol and NDV mixture-treated group were inoculated.

resultsα-sitosterol (Ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol), a secondary metabolite of S. misakiensis, completely inhibited hemagglutination (HA) activity of the NDV strain. The HA activity of the NDV strain was 8 log

conclusionTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to highlight that the potentially bioactive secondary metabolite, α-sitosterol, belonging to the terpene family, has the potential to be a biological weapon against virulent NDV. It could be used for the development of innovative antiviral drugs to control NDV after further clinical investigation.

Indexed as

Newcastle DiseasePoultry DiseasesStreptomycetaceaeAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChickensNewcastle disease virusSitosterolsAntiviral AgentsSitosterolsBioactive antiviral agentHemagglutinationHistopathologyNewcastle disease virusStreptomyces misakiensisα-Sitosterol

Identifiers

PMID38413949
PMCPMC10898069
OpenAlexW4392198671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.