Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413899›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Enhancing the notification system for surveillance of infectious diseases in Qatar during the FIFA World Cup 2022: project overview.

Wafa Ibrahim, Sayed Himatt, Sara Heikal, Maha Al Shamali, Raihana Jabbar, Tasneem Elshareif, Agnes Bakiri, Montaha Mahmoud, Rula Shami, Hanaa Saeed and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Wafa Ibrahim *Ministry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Sayed Himatt *Ministry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Sara Heikal *School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Maha Al Shamali *Ministry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Raihana Jabbar *Ministry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Tasneem ElshareifMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Agnes BakiriMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Montaha MahmoudMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Rula ShamiCollege of Dental Medicine, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Hanaa SaeedMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Ghaydah Al ShamiMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Douaa OmerMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Esraa BarakatMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Lylu MahadoonMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Taysser ElshaikhMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Rania RahmaMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Entesar OmerMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Aiman ElbourdinyMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Al RomaihiMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Mohamed Al ThaniMinistry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Mohamed Sallam *Ministry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar. msallam@moph.gov.qa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2022, the Surveillance Department of the Ministry of Public Health in Qatar adopted an integrated project called the Notification Enhancement Project (NEP) to enhance the infectious disease notification system. Efficient surveillance and notification promote early alerts and allow immediate interference in reducing morbidity and mortality from outbreaks. The project was designed to improve the knowledge, attitudes, practices, and notification processes of healthcare workers in Qatar by increasing their reporting rates.

methodsThe strategy for comprehensively enhancing notifications was based on the observation and evaluation of the current notification system, the implementation of interventions, and post-evaluation follow-up. To implement the project, we relied on three aspects: effective methods used in previous relevant studies through a literature review, feedback received from healthcare workers, and suggestions from public health surveillance experts from the Ministry of Public Health, Qatar. A preassessment was conducted through an online survey by the Ministry of Public Health. The effectiveness of the different interventions was assessed by analyzing the data of notified patients reported through the Disease Surveillance and Reporting Electronic System. Pre- and postintervention assessments were performed by comparing the percentage of patients notified by healthcare providers with that of patients confirmed by healthcare providers in the laboratory to compare the notification rates over three time periods between January and December 2022.

resultsThere was significant improvement in the infectious disease notification process. A comparison before and after the implementation of the interventions revealed an increase in the communicable disease notification rate among healthcare workers. Pre- and postintervention data were compared. Infectious disease notification activities by healthcare workers increased from 2.5% between January and May 2022 to 41.4% between November and December 2022.

conclusionThis study highlights the efficiency of different interventions in correcting the underreporting of infectious diseases. Our findings suggest that implementing the Notification Enhancement Project significantly improves notification rates. We recommend continuing interventions through constant education and training, maintaining solid communication with HCWs through regular reminder emails and feedback, periodic assessment of the electronic notification system, and engagement of healthcare workers and other stakeholders to sustain and expand progress achieved through continuous evaluation.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesDisease NotificationDisease OutbreaksHumansPublic Health SurveillanceQatarFIFA World Cup 2022Infectious diseasesNotification SystemQatarReporting rateSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID38413899
PMCPMC10900677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.