Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413699›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

An improved V-Net lung nodule segmentation model based on pixel threshold separation and attention mechanism.

Xiaopu Ma, Handing Song, Xiao Jia, Zhan Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

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9citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaopu MaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, China. mapxiao@nynu.edu.cn.
Handing SongSchool of Life Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, China.
Xiao JiaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, China.
Zhan WangSchool of Life Sciences and Agricultural Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, 473061, China.

Funding

key scientific research projects of colleges and universities in Henan province of China No.20A520031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate labeling of lung nodules in computed tomography (CT) images is crucial in early lung cancer diagnosis and before nodule resection surgery. However, the irregular shape of lung nodules in CT images and the complex lung environment make it much more challenging to segment lung nodules accurately. On this basis, we propose an improved V-Net segmentation method based on pixel threshold separation and attention mechanism for lung nodules. This method first offers a data augment strategy to solve the problem of insufficient samples in 3D medical datasets. In addition, we integrate the feature extraction module based on pixel threshold separation into the model to enhance the feature extraction ability under different thresholds on the one hand. On the other hand, the model introduces channel and spatial attention modules to make the model pay more attention to important semantic information and improve its generalization ability and accuracy. Experiments show that the Dice similarity coefficients of the improved model on the public datasets LUNA16 and LNDb are 94.9% and 81.1% respectively, and the sensitivities reach 92.7% and 76.9% respectively. which is superior to most existing UNet architecture models and comparable to the manual level segmentation results by medical technologists.

Indexed as

Generalization, PsychologicalLung NeoplasmsDifferential ThresholdHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMedical Laboratory PersonnelProduct Labeling

Identifiers

PMID38413699
PMCPMC10899216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.