Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413607›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024

Identification of 27 allele-specific regulatory variants in Parkinson's disease using a massively parallel reporter assay.

Sophie L Farrow, Sreemol Gokuladhas, William Schierding, Michael Pudjihartono, Jo K Perry, Antony A Cooper, Justin M O'Sullivan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Sophie L FarrowLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. s.farrow@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-4219
Sreemol GokuladhasLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1685-0259
William SchierdingLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-2701
Michael PudjihartonoLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8058-3722
Jo K PerryLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Antony A CooperAustralian Parkinsons Mission, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6027-2353
Justin M O'SullivanLiggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. justin.osullivan@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2927-450X
University of Auckland · NZAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

Auckland Medical Research Foundation (AMRF) 1320002Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (Michael J. Fox Foundation) 021131Neurological Foundation of New Zealand 2008SPG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified a number of genomic loci that are associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) risk. However, the majority of these variants lie in non-coding regions, and thus the mechanisms by which they influence disease development, and/or potential subtypes, remain largely elusive. To address this, we used a massively parallel reporter assay (MPRA) to screen the regulatory function of 5254 variants that have a known or putative connection to PD. We identified 138 loci with enhancer activity, of which 27 exhibited allele-specific regulatory activity in HEK293 cells. The identified regulatory variant(s) typically did not match the original tag variant within the PD associated locus, supporting the need for deeper exploration of these loci. The existence of allele specific transcriptional impacts within HEK293 cells, confirms that at least a subset of the PD associated regions mark functional gene regulatory elements. Future functional studies that confirm the putative targets of the empirically verified regulatory variants will be crucial for gaining a greater understanding of how gene regulatory network(s) modulate PD risk.

Identifiers

PMID38413607
PMCPMC10899198
OpenAlexW4392200284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.