Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413517›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2024

A survey of Canadian specialist anesthesiologists and family practice anesthetists: rural operating room use, a mixed model of care, and mentoring.

Jordan Hamilton, Kirk McCarroll, Luz Maria Kisiel, Kathleen Jagger, Lindsey Boulet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Enhancing support for family physician anesthetists in Canada.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2026
    Article
  2. Female representation in the Canadian physician anesthesia workforce: a historical analysis.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2025
    Article
  3. Strategies to increase access to physician-led anesthesia care in Canada.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jordan HamiltonShuswap Lake General Hospital, 601 10th Street NE, Salmon Arm, BC, V1E 4A7, Canada. jordan.hamilton@interiorhealth.ca.ORCID 0009-0006-3207-1569
Kirk McCarrollQueen Victoria Hospital, Revelstoke, BC, Canada.
Luz Maria KisielDepartment of Physician Quality Improvement and Department of Medical Imaging, Interior Health Authority, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
Kathleen JaggerInterior Health Authority, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
Lindsey BouletInterior Health Authority, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
Interior Health · CAHamilton General Hospital · CAVictoria Hospital · CA

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this project was to collect data on the delivery of anesthesia in Canada. Specifically, our goal was to increase knowledge by identifying provider demographics and different models of anesthesia delivery, and to explore relationships among specialist anesthesiologists (SAs) and family practice anesthetists (FPAs) with a focus on mentoring.

methodsAn online questionnaire was circulated to SAs and FPAs holding membership with the Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society or the Society of Rural Physicians of Canada. A total of 274/2,578 individuals completed the survey (170 SAs and 104 FPAs), providing a response rate of 10.6%. The survey included questions about demographics, anesthesia training, anesthesia resources, models of care, and mentoring relationships.

resultsThree major themes emerged from the data: 1) FPAs and rural operating rooms are underused resources as 65% (64/98) of FPAs reported having capacity to increase their individual volume of anesthesia services and 41% (40/98) thought capacity existed within their hospital to increase the volume of surgery; 2) 20 hospitals employed a mixed model of anesthesia care whereby SAs and FPAs worked collectively within the same site; providers working within this model reported high levels of satisfaction and independence; 3) most SAs and FPAs perceived a benefit to mentoring and were interested in participating in a mentoring program.

conclusionThis survey shows perceived capacity to expand surgical services in rural areas, a precedent for a mixed SA-FPA model of anesthesia delivery at the same site, and desire for anesthesia providers to engage in mentoring. Such options should be considered to strengthen the physician-led anesthesiology profession in Canada.

Indexed as

AnesthesiologistsOperating RoomsRural Health ServicesAdultAnesthesiaAnesthesiologyAnesthetistsCanadaFamily PracticeFemaleHumansMaleMentoringMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesfamily practice anesthesiamentoringmodels of carerural medicine

Identifiers

PMID38413517
OpenAlexW4392186671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.