Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413497›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

Bariatric Surgery Outcomes in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in the United States: An Analysis of the Nationwide Readmissions Database.

Noah C Wilson, Danielle B Dilsaver, Ryan W Walters, Kalyana C Nandipati

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noah C WilsonSchool of Medicine, Creighton University, 2500 California Plaza, Omaha, NE, 68178, USA.
Danielle B DilsaverDepartment of Clinical Research and Public Health, School of Medicine, Creighton University, 7710 Mercy Road, Education Building, Suite 502, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA.
Ryan W WaltersDepartment of Clinical Research and Public Health, School of Medicine, Creighton University, 7710 Mercy Road, Education Building, Suite 502, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA.
Kalyana C NandipatiDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Creighton University, 7710 Mercy Road, Education Building, Suite 501, Omaha, NE, 68124, USA. KalyanaNandipati@creighton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8500-8081
Creighton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBariatric surgery has been reported to produce durable weight loss in the management of obesity; sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most common bariatric procedure. Obesity is a common comorbidity of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and the impact of IBD on short-term SG outcomes has not been widely reported. This study assessed whether IBD was associated with adverse post-SG outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsHospitalizations of patients undergoing SG in the United States were identified using the 2010-2020 Nationwide Readmissions Database (NRD) and stratified by IBD diagnosis. The SG cohort was propensity-matched based on age, biological sex, body mass index (BMI), comorbid diabetes, hypertension, depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and discharge in quarter four. Primary aims were to compare in-hospital mortality, post-operative complications, and all-cause 90-day readmission between patients with and without IBD. Secondary outcomes were length of stay (LOS) and total hospital cost.

resultsA total of 2030 hospitalizations were matched. The odds of complication were 48% higher for hospitalizations of patients with IBD (11.1% vs. 7.8%; aOR 1.48, aOR 95% CI 1.10-2.00, p = .009). The most common complication was nausea (4.9% vs. 3.7%, p = .187). No statistically significant difference was observed for all-cause 90-day readmissions, LOS, or hospital cost.

conclusionHospitalizations of patients with IBD who underwent SG experienced significantly higher post-operative complication rates. However, the similar lengths of stay and readmission rates compared to propensity-matched SG hospitalizations without IBD suggest many complications were minor. SG remains a safe weight loss procedure for patients suffering from IBD and obesity.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryInflammatory Bowel DiseasesObesity, MorbidGastrectomyHumansObesityPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesWeight LossBariatric surgeryCrohn’s diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseSleeve gastrectomyUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38413497
PMCPMC11026179
OpenAlexW4392186048

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.