Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413436›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2024

Dysregulated 24 h melatonin secretion associated with intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell function in diabetic retinopathy: a cross-sectional study.

Sirimon Reutrakul, Jason C Park, J Jason McAnany, Felix Y Chau, Kirstie K Danielson, Bharati Prasad, Andrew Cross, Stephanie Sintetas, Julie Law, Silvana Pannain and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Circadian rhythm amplification in diabetic retinopathy: a pilot study.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Sleep Disturbances in Type 1 Diabetes and Mitigating Cardiovascular Risk.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sirimon ReutrakulDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. sreutrak@uic.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0686-1069
Jason C ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8738-5999
J Jason McAnanyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-3487
Felix Y ChauDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7407-9215
Kirstie K DanielsonDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-2092
Bharati PrasadDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4280-996X
Andrew CrossDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Stephanie SintetasSection of Adult and Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7292-2504
Julie LawDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Silvana PannainSection of Adult and Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0006-5563
Sarida PratuangthamSection of Adult and Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1105-1001
Eve Van CauterSection of Adult and Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2156-6148
Erin C HanlonSection of Adult and Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1914-9724
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Strengthening Stakeholder Engagement in Human Research Protections.UL1TR002003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KARNIK, NIRANJAN SUBHASH, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2016 to 2024
$33.7M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Raghavendra G Mirmira · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Mechanisms of Early Functional Loss in Diabetic Eye DiseaseR01EY026004 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI James JASON McAnany · 2016 to 2026
$4.2M
Sleep and Circadian Regulation in Diabetic Retinopathy: The Role of Intrinsically Photosensitive Retinal Ganglion Cells and Melatonin SupplementationR01EY029782 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI REUTRAKUL, SIRIMON · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002003NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS P30EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026004NEI NIH HHS R01EY026004NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029782NEI NIH HHS R01EY029782NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThe aim of this study was to explore whether diabetic retinopathy is associated with alterations of the circadian system, and to examine the role of reduced intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell (ipRGC) function.

methodsParticipants with type 2 diabetes, with diabetic retinopathy (n=14) and without diabetic retinopathy (n=9) underwent 24 h blood sampling for melatonin and cortisol under controlled laboratory conditions. ipRGC function was inferred from the post-illumination pupil response (PIPR). Habitual sleep duration, efficiency and variability were assessed by actigraphy.

resultsParticipants with diabetic retinopathy compared to participants without diabetic retinopathy had smaller PIPR (p=0.007), lower 24 h serum melatonin output (p=0.042) and greater day-to-day sleep variability (p=0.012). By contrast, 24 h cortisol profiles, sleep duration and efficiency were similar in both groups. Six individuals with diabetic retinopathy had no detectable dim-light melatonin onset. PIPR correlated with 24 h mean melatonin levels (r=0.555, p=0.007). CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationipRCG dysfunction in diabetic retinopathy is associated with disruptions of the 24 h melatonin rhythm, suggesting circadian dysregulation in diabetic retinopathy.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic RetinopathyMelatoninRetinal Ganglion CellsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMiddle AgedSleepHydrocortisoneMelatoninCircadianDiabetic retinopathyMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID38413436
PMCPMC11195022
OpenAlexW4392187054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.