SynthesisKorean journal of radiology2024
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Radiofrequency Ablation and Microwave Ablation in the Treatment of Benign Thyroid Nodules: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Synthesis in Korean journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ablative Technologies for Thyroid Nodules: A Health Technology Assessment.Ontario health technology assessment series · 2026Pooled it
- Single-session radiofrequency ablation versus microwave ablation of predominantly solid benign thyroid nodules-a comparison after propensity score matching for initial nodule volumes and diameters.European radiology · 2026Article
- Comparing the therapeutic efficacy of radiofrequency vs. Microwave ablation for non-functioning benign thyroid nodules.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Article
- Clinical outcomes and functional preservation of microwave ablation versus surgical resection for benign thyroid nodules: a propensity score-matched retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Direct Ice Packing for Voice Changes During Thyroid Radiofrequency Ablation: A Retrospective Case Series.Case reports in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Long-Term Outcomes of Radiofrequency Ablation for Benign Thyroid Nodules of Different Sizes: Implications of Regrowth and New Growth.The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- The clinical utility of thermal ablation procedures in thyroid nodules: Latin American Thyroid Society (LATS) surgical affairs committee expert opinion. Part 2.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Review
- Thermal Ablation as a Non-Surgical Alternative for Thyroid Nodules: A Review of Current Evidence.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Sentiment analysis for deepfake X posts using novel transfer learning based word embedding and hybrid LGR approach.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Radiofrequency Ablation of Benign Thyroid Nodules: 10-Year Follow-Up Results From a Single Center.Korean journal of radiology · 2025Article
- Refining MR-guided thermal ablation for HCC within the Milan criteria: a decade of clinical outcomes and predictive modeling at a single institution.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Efficacy and safety of radiofrequency ablation versus surgery for management of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression.Contemporary oncology (Poznan, Poland) · 2025Article
- Changes of thyroid antibodies after thermal ablation of thyroid nodules: a retrospective study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Microwave ablation: a technical and clinical comparison to other thermal ablation modalities to treat benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Gland surgery · 2024Review
- Current role of interventional radiology in thyroid nodules.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- Jiajiejian gel ameliorates thyroid nodules through regulation of thyroid hormones and suppression of the (IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β)/JAK2/STAT3/VEGF pathway.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe current body of evidence lacks clarity regarding the comparative efficacy and safety of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA) as minimally invasive treatments for benign thyroid nodules. The primary objective of this study is to clarify these concerns. MATERIALS AND
methodsA comprehensive search was conducted using the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Europe PMC, and Medline databases until October 10th, 2023, using a combination of relevant keywords. This study incorporated literature that compared RFA and MWA for benign thyroid nodules. The primary outcome was the volume reduction ratio (VRR) from baseline to follow-up. Secondary outcomes were symptom score, cosmetic score, ablation time, major complications rate, hemorrhage, hoarseness, skin burn, cough, and sympathetic nerve injury. We used Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies - of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool to assess the risk of bias in the included studies. We employed random effects models to analyze the standardized mean difference (SMD) and odds ratio for the presentation of outcomes.
resultsNine studies with 2707 nodules were included. The results of our meta-analysis indicated similar efficacy between RFA and MWA in terms of VRR during the 1 (SMD 0.06; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.13 to 0.26;
conclusionRFA showed a higher VRR than MWA at 6 and 12-month follow-ups, with a comparable safety profile.
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