Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38413108›Full record

ReviewKorean journal of radiology2024

Updated Primer on Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models in Medical Imaging for Medical Professionals.

Kiduk Kim, Kyungjin Cho, Ryoungwoo Jang, Sunggu Kyung, Soyoung Lee, Sungwon Ham, Edward Choi, Gil-Sun Hong, Namkug Kim

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Korean journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kiduk KimDepartment of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9659-897X
Kyungjin ChoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8111-5058
Ryoungwoo JangCoreline Soft Co., Ltd., Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1511-7469
Sunggu KyungDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7582-9484
Soyoung LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1729-1775
Sungwon HamHealthcare Readiness Institute for Unified Korea, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2886-6952
Edward ChoiKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5958-3509
Gil-Sun Hong *Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hgs2013@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0068-9413
Namkug Kim *Department of Convergence Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3438-2217
Ulsan College · KRBristol-Myers Squibb (South Korea) · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI21C1148Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI22C1723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT), a chatbot developed by OpenAI, has garnered interest in the application of generative artificial intelligence (AI) models in the medical field. This review summarizes different generative AI models and their potential applications in the field of medicine and explores the evolving landscape of Generative Adversarial Networks and diffusion models since the introduction of generative AI models. These models have made valuable contributions to the field of radiology. Furthermore, this review also explores the significance of synthetic data in addressing privacy concerns and augmenting data diversity and quality within the medical domain, in addition to emphasizing the role of inversion in the investigation of generative models and outlining an approach to replicate this process. We provide an overview of Large Language Models, such as GPTs and bidirectional encoder representations (BERTs), that focus on prominent representatives and discuss recent initiatives involving language-vision models in radiology, including innovative large language and vision assistant for biomedicine (LLaVa-Med), to illustrate their practical application. This comprehensive review offers insights into the wide-ranging applications of generative AI models in clinical research and emphasizes their transformative potential.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceRadiologyDiagnostic ImagingHumansLanguageSoftwareArtificial intelligenceGenerative artificial intelligenceLarge language modelMedical imagingSynthetic data

Identifiers

PMID38413108
PMCPMC10912493
OpenAlexW4392835096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.